can spinal stenosis cause swelling in legs and feet

The Neurological Institute is a leader in treating and researching the most complex neurological disorders and advancing innovations in neurology. Last medically reviewed on February 17, 2021. The most common symptom of spinal stenosis is pain, numbness or weakness in the legs. No, spinal stenosis cant be reversed but the process might be able to be slowed if you take good care of yourself by maintaining a healthy weight, eating healthy foods, exercising regularly to keep your bones and muscles strong, and following your healthcare providers instructions to best manage any existing medical conditions you may have. People with urinary tract infections have a higher risk of developing bladder control problems. Accessed May 9, 2022. As your spine ages, you're more likely to have bone spurs or herniated disks. Laser Spine Number Institute Degenerative disorders of the thoracic and lumbar spine. It occurs more frequently in people with SCI compared to able-bodied individuals because paralyzed muscles are unable to pump blood that has pooled in the legs due to gravity back from the leg veins to the heart. Spinal stenosis can happen in multiple locations at the same time, such as in both the lower back (lumbar spine) and neck (cervical spine). Schedule rest days between workouts. Failure of the bone to heal after surgery. This condition is characterized by a narrowing of the spinal canal, which can put pressure on the nerves and cause pain, numbness, and weakness in the legs and feet. Part of the lamina called the spinous process is the ridge you feel when you run your hand down your back. This leg swelling, or edema, can lead to complications such as skin breakdown and deep vein thrombosis. Other causes of spinal stenosis include bone spurs, tumors, and injuries. Nerve injury, including weakness, numbness, or paralysis. It is completely surrounded by the bony parts of the spine. These problems can shrink the amount of space available for your spinal cord and the nerves that branch off it. Spinal stenosis can develop in anyone but is most common in men and women over the age of 50. In severe cases, it can lead to paralysis. https://www.uptodate.com/contents/search. The link between spinal stenosis and walking concerns, Examples of walking concerns with spinal stenosis, Foot and leg complications with spinal stenosis, aans.org/en/Patients/Neurosurgical-Conditions-and-Treatments/Cauda-Equina-Syndrome, nyulangone.org/conditions/osteoarthritis-of-the-spine/diagnosis, hopkinsmedicine.org/health/conditions-and-diseases/lumbar-spinal-stenosis, ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6887476/, ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3870489/, arthritis.org/health-wellness/treatment/complementary-therapies/physical-therapies/physical-therapy-for-arthritis, rheumatology.org/I-Am-A/Patient-Caregiver/Diseases-Conditions/Spinal-Stenosis, Weekly Exercise Routine for Ankylosing Spondylitis, 10 Things Never to Say to Someone with Ankylosing Spondylitis. Spinal stenosis occurs most often in the lower back and the neck." "Spinal stenosis in the lower back can cause pain or cramping in one or both legs. Macedo LG, et al. Compression of the spinal cord can cause pain and other symptoms. When you conduct routine body checks, complications can be identified earlier and you can manage them more effectively. Lumbar spinal stenosis. Treatment depends on the severity and location of the stenosis and its effects on the quality of your life. Ask your healthcare provider if you should try any nutritional supplements and discuss any alternative treatments or medicines youre thinking about trying. You will likely be encouraged to get up and walk as soon as possible. If you do develop symptoms, there are many options up to and including surgery that can be considered to relieve your pain and other symptoms so you feel better. Treatments are self-care remedies, physical therapy, medications, injections and surgery. This condition, most often located in the Lumbar spine, may be caused by degeneration of the spine, wear and tear, sports injury, & collapsing discs. Stenosis of the spine is a condition that occurs when the spinal canal narrows, putting pressure on the spinal cord. In this procedure, only a small part of the lamina is removed the area causing the most pressure on the nerve. Loss of bladder or bowel control (in severe cases). Upon diagnosis of spinal stenosis as the source of foot pain, conservative therapies are typically the first course of action. Your spine supports your bodys weight and protects your spinal cord. Our team of experts, doctors, and orthopedic specialists are here to share their knowledge and experience with you in order to help you make informed decisions about your health and well-being. Symptoms of spinal stenosis in the neck may include: Neck pain. People who have severe cases of spinal stenosis may need surgery. As you age, your discs narrow and degenerate, causing the facet joints in your vertebrae to become overburdened. Physical therapy interventions for degenerative lumbar spinal stenosis: A systematic review. Spinal stenosis can occur anywhere along the spine but most commonly occurs in two areas: Lumbar canal stenosis is the narrowing of the spinal canal or the tunnels through which nerves and other structures communicate with that canal. Spinal stenosis in the lower back can cause pain or cramping in one or both legs. Rest, self-care therapies, physical therapy, and simple medications are some of the most effective ways to relieve pain and other symptoms. There are many possible causes of swelling in the legs and feet, and spinal stenosis is one possible cause. To provide you with the most relevant and helpful information, and understand which Edema in the lower extremitiesfeet, ankles and legs is a common problem among patients with spinal cord injury (SCI). Mayo Clinic; 2021. Spinal stenosis, involving pressure on either the central spinal cord or nerve root exiting the spinal canal, can cause a variety of symptoms in the lower extremities. When there is an injury to the spine, there is potential for pain and decreased mobility. No: bno spinal stenosis will do all the above except the discoloration of your feet. March 17, 2022. He is passionate about helping his patients achieve the best possible outcome and is committed to providing the highest quality of care. Ouslander JG, Studenski S, et, eds. Women have a higher risk of developing spinal stenosis than men. Sciatica that is caused by a herniated disk, spinal stenosis, or bone spur that compresses the sciatic nerve can cause inflammation - or swelling - in the affected leg. There is no way to halt the progression of this condition, but symptoms typically respond to conservative treatments. In: Goldman-Cecil Medicine. Simple home remedies like an ice bag, heating pad, massage, or a long, hot shower can help. Long-term (chronic) pain, which happens after surgery in some cases. If you have back or neck pain, see a doctor right away. Younger people who are born with a narrow spinal canal can also have spinal stenosis. That's why most people who develop symptoms of spinal stenosis are 50 or older. USA Spine Care is here to help you evaluate your spinal stenosis-related foot pain treatment options. Mayo Clinic. Read more in the links below: Overview of Risk Factors Most Common Risk Factors Obesity & Spinal Stenosis Spinal Stenosis & Arthritis Treating Elderly Patients. Your spine is made up of 33 interlocking bones called vertebrae. The condition can make it difficult to function at times. As spinal stenosis is generally not progressive, there are a number of factors that can aggravate the condition, such as poor posture, smoking, being overweight, and being inactive, and can lead to more frequent pain flare-ups. The symptoms of spinal stenosis include tingling or numbness in the extremities, pain and weakness in the neck, back and/or legs. Welcome to Brandon Orthopedics! You may also experience some weakness in your legs or feet, which can create some problems . Lumbar spinal stenosis is a narrowing of the spinal canal in the lower part of your back. Plaque accumulates in the spinal canal and causes it to narrow. Edema is a common problem in lower limbs and feet caused by spinal cord injuries. A spinal canal is a narrowing of the space between the vertebrae. Symptoms vary from person to person and may come and go. A diagnosis and a final determination of whether you may benefit from treatment at USA Spine Care can only be made after you have been physically examined by our medical professionals at USA Spine Care. Cleveland Clinic is a non-profit academic medical center. (https://www.spine.org/KnowYourBack/Conditions/Degenerative-Conditions/Cervical-Stenosis-Myelopathy-and-Radiculopathy), (https://www.rheumatology.org/I-Am-A/Patient-Caregiver/Diseases-Conditions/Spinal-Stenosis), (https://www.aans.org/en/Patients/Neurosurgical-Conditions-and-Treatments/Lumbar-Spinal-Stenosis), (https://www.merckmanuals.com/home/quick-facts-brain,-spinal-cord,-and-nerve-disorders/spinal-cord-disorders/spinal-cord-compression?query=spinal%20cord%20compression), (https://www.statpearls.com/as/musculoskeletal/29356/), Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory medications. OrthoInfo.org. The process of spinal canal narrowing, which causes spinal stenosis, is gradual. Permanent numbness and paralysis can occur when the spinal cord or spinal nerve is compressed for an extended period of time. Except in emergencies, such as cauda equina syndrome, surgery is usually the last resort. He is the founder and main author of brandonorthopedics.com, a website that offers valuable resources, tips, and advice for patients looking to learn more about orthopedic treatments and physiotherapy. Stay hydrated and eat nutrient-dense food such as: Stay away from highly refined food such as sugar and avoid smoking and excessive consumption of alcohol. It can be caused by a problem with the venous circulation system, the lymphatic system or the kidneys. Stop Wondering if Surgery Is the Only Option. This part of your spine is called your lumbar area. You may be able to reduce your pain by wearing a brace and making simple adjustments to your posture. However, talk with your healthcare provider about surgical options when: Surgery options involve removing portions of bone, bony growths on facet joints or disks that are crowding the spinal canal and pinching spinal nerves. However, if a spinal nerve or the spinal cord is compressed for a long period of time, permanent numbness and/or paralysis is possible. A laminectomy is usually performed first and bone removed during this procedure is used to create a bridge between two vertebrae, which stimulates new bone growth.

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