how old was john the apostle when he died

John and his brother James were fishermen who left their fish and their boats in the sea of Galilee to follow Jesus as two of his earliest disciples. There are also two references to an unnamed "other disciple" in John 1:3540 and John 18:1516, which may be to the same person based on the wording in John 20:2. John, the beloved disciple (elder son of Zebedee, brother of James, both James and John we also called "Sons of Thunder" or "Boanerges"), died of extreme old age in Ephesus. John is often affiliated with his brother and father, being called John, son of Zebedee, and John, brother of James at different points throughout history. [34] The Gospel according to John differs considerably from the Synoptic Gospels, which were likely written decades earlier. This Octave was abolished by Pope Pius XII in 1955. Is Mary Our Mother? Are there any canonical examples of the Prime Directive being broken that aren't shown on screen? He died as an old man sometime after AD 98, the only apostle to die peacefully. Yet he emerged unharmed from the experience. The author of Revelation identifies himself as John several times, but the author of the Gospel of John never identifies himself directly. King Herod: Biography & Bible | Who Was Herod? Since the end of the first century, the Beloved Disciple has been commonly identified with John the Evangelist. {| ! This testified to the depth of his revelation. 14:1827; 3 Ne. The Johannine community was a network of John's disciples in Asia Minor who continued the legacy of John, even after his death. Jesus asked them to follow Him three times. What are the 3 main themes of the book of Revelation? They were with Christ on the mount of transfiguration (Matthew 17:1-13; Luke 9:27-36). David has written 207 articles on What Christians Want To Know! [38]:pp.284,307 Other scholars are of the opinion that the Gospel of John was composed in two or three stages. We know that John lived until about AD 96 or 97, which is about 66 years after Jesus died. Browse other questions tagged, Like any library, Christianity Stack Exchange offers great information, but, Start here for a quick overview of the site, Detailed answers to any questions you might have, Discuss the workings and policies of this site. The brothers at one point even argued over who could sit at the right hand of the throne once they were all in Heaven together. When John was aged, he trained Polycarp who later became Bishop of Smyrna. His mother was Biblical figure His mother died at the age of 48 (John was 56 years old). Three times, Jesus asked the disciples to remain awake and keep watch while Jesus prayed, and three times the disciples fell asleep, until finally Judas arrived with those who would arrest Jesus. One eventually achieved official recognition, becoming a shrine in the 4th century. John was the disciple who reported to Jesus that they had 'forbidden' a non-disciple from casting out demons in Jesus' name, prompting Jesus to state that 'he who is not against us is on our side'. John never refers to himself directly in the book that bears his name. In the original apocryphal Acts of John, the apostle dies; however, later traditions assume that he ascended to heaven. However, most modern critical scholars have their doubts. John the Apostle, or the Apostle John, was one of three primary disciples of Jesus, along with John's brother James, as well as Peter. Or better yet, ask them which ancient source they are referring to that says so. Scholars have debated the authorship of Johannine literature (the Gospel of John, Epistles of John, and the Book of Revelation) since at least the third century, but especially since the Enlightenment. John, James, and a third disciple, Peter, were the only three present with Jesus when Jesus raised Jairus's daughter from the dead, when the Transfiguration of Jesus occurred, and in the Garden of Gethsemane the night before Jesus was crucified. Some attribute the three epistles of John, as well as the book of Revelation, to members of the Johannine school. This was important because Polycarp was able to carry John's message to future generations. John probably knew of the Gospels of Matthew, Mark, and Luke, but these gospels spoke of Jesus primarily in the year following the imprisonment and death of John the Baptist. You follow Me!". What we have are legends.". Canadian of Polish descent travel to Poland with Canadian passport, What are the arguments for/against anonymous authorship of the Gospels. [70][71] Zahn argues that this reference is actually to John the Baptist. What other evidence to we have for the ages of Peter and John at the crucifixion. John held an authoritative position in the early church, shown by his visit with St. Peter to Samaria to lay hands on new converts. [91], As he was traditionally identified with the beloved apostle, the evangelist, and the author of the Revelation and several Epistles, John played an extremely prominent role in art from the early Christian period onward. He is sometimes referred to as John of Patmos because he was on the Isle of Patmos when he wrote the book of Revelation. St. John the Baptist, (born 1st decade bce, Judaea, Palestine, near Jerusalemdied 28-36 ce; feast day June 24), Jewish prophet of priestly origin who preached the imminence of God's Final Judgment and baptized those who repented in self-preparation for it; he is revered in the Christian church as the forerunner of Jesus Christ. [91], The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-Day Saints teaches that John the Apostle is the same person as John the Evangelist, John of Patmos, and the Beloved Disciple. John was known as an apostle, author, and the only apostle who was not killed by martyrdom, though not from lack of trying. The book of Acts describes John as a pillar of the early Christian Church, having worked to establish churches in Ephesus and across Asia Minor. [36] Some scholars place the Gospel of John somewhere between AD 65 and 85;[37][pageneeded] John Robinson proposes an initial edition by 5055 and then a final edition by 65 due to narrative similarities with Paul. Our editors will review what youve submitted and determine whether to revise the article. Readers ask: What Happened To Paul The Apostle? To subscribe to this RSS feed, copy and paste this URL into your RSS reader. The Church Fathers identify him as John the Evangelist, John of Patmos, John the Elder and the Beloved Disciple, and testify that he outlived the remaining apostles and that he was the only one to die of natural causes. Would My Planets Blue Sun Kill Earth-Life? (John 19:2627, ESV). During the 7th century this scene was portrayed in the Lateran basilica and located in Rome by the Latin Gate, and the miracle is still celebrated in some traditions. St. Peter's true and original name was Simon, sometimes occurring in the form Symeon. [43][44][45], Regarding whether the author of the Gospel of John was an eyewitness, according to Paul N. Anderson, the gospel contains more direct claims to eyewitness origins than any of the other Gospel traditions.[46] F. F. Bruce argues that 19:35 contains an emphatic and explicit claim to eyewitness authority.[47] The gospel nowhere claims to have been written by direct witnesses to the reported events. He founded several churches in Asia Minor and is believed to have eventually returned to Ephesus, where he died. Can I use the spell Immovable Object to create a castle which floats above the clouds? Thus, some traditions believe that he was first a disciple of John the Baptist, even though he is not named in this episode.[23]. Jesus Christ: Birth, Biography & Teachings | Who is Jesus of Nazareth? The original community was under the leadership of Apollos (1 Corinthians 1:12). Revelation 1:9 says that the author wrote the book on Patmos: I, John, both your brother and companion in tribulation, was on the island that is called Patmos for the word of God and for the testimony of Jesus Christ. Adela Yarbro Collins, a biblical scholar at Yale Divinity School, writes: Early tradition says that John was banished to Patmos by the Roman authorities. copyright 2003-2023 Study.com. A teenager along with women would be less threatened being present at the crucifixion. He died in Ephesus and buried in Turkey . They were also the inner circle of prayer warriors in the Garden of Gethsemane (Matthew 26:37). Love, loyalty, friendships, authors, booksellers, burn-victims, poison-victims, art-dealers, editors, publishers, scribes, examinations, scholars, theologians, It is this disciple who, while reclining beside Jesus at the, Also in the book's final chapter, after Jesus hints to Peter how Peter will die, Peter sees the Beloved Disciple following them and asks, "What about him?" Is there such a thing as aspiration harmony? When the Apostle Paul died, he was 59 years old. Although the authorship of the Johannine works has traditionally been attributed to John the Apostle,[12] only a minority of contemporary scholars believe he wrote the gospel,[13] and most conclude that he wrote none of them. How did John the Apostle die in the Bible? The Apostle John was born in and grew up in Galilee, and was the son of a fisherman named Zebedee and his wife, Salome. John was the son of Zebedee, a Galilean fisherman, and Salome. They were disciples of John the Baptist and were converted by Aquila and Priscilla. Author of. [12][14][15] Regardless of whether or not John the Apostle wrote any of the Johannine works, most scholars agree that all three epistles were written by the same author and that the epistles did not have the same author as the Book of Revelation, although there is widespread disagreement among scholars as to whether the author of the epistles was different from that of the gospel. However, some Muslim scholars mentioned their names,[85] likely relying on the resources of Christians, who are considered "People of the Book" in Islamic tradition. He was initially the most prominent apostle, but was later overshadowed by James the Just, "the Brother of the Lord." According to some scholars, this shift occurred because of the differences they had over the strictness of adherence to the Jewish Law. With St. Peter, they formed a nucleus of intimate disciples. Marks Gospel hints of Johns martyrdom, but his death as a martyr is unknown. John was old enough to care for Mary, so he was at least 20 at the time of the crucifixion. His symbol as an evangelist is an eagle. 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This tradition is credible because banishment was a common punishment used during the Imperial period for a number of offenses. [67], An alternative account of John's death, ascribed by later Christian writers to the early second-century bishop Papias of Hierapolis, claims that he was slain by the Jews. 90 100), is applicable. Varying fragments survived in Greek and Latin within monastic libraries. How old was the Apostle John when he wrote Revelation? John the Apostle was one of Jesus's closest disciples and is identified more than once in the New Testament of the Bible as the "one whom Jesus loved." We know that he was born in AD 5 and died in AC 64. At the end of the 2nd century, Polycrates, bishop of Ephesus, claims that Johns tomb is at Ephesus, identifies him with the beloved disciple, and adds that he was a priest, wearing the sacerdotal plate, both martyr and teacher. That John died in Ephesus is also stated by St. Irenaeus, bishop of Lyon circa 180 ce, who says John wrote his Gospel and letters at Ephesus and Revelation at Ptmos. He was with Peter at the healing of the lame man at Solomon's Porch in the Temple[Acts 3:1 et seq.] So fervent were the brothers, that Jesus named them the "Sons of Thunder" for the impact they made. He was the brother of James, one of the twelve disciples whom Jesus chose. [88] It also teaches that in 1829, along with the resurrected Peter and the resurrected James, John visited Joseph Smith and Oliver Cowdery and restored the priesthood authority with Apostolic succession to earth,[89] though some ex-Latter-Day Saints claim that previous editions of latter-day scripture contradict this claim of priesthood authority and Apostolic Succession. We can surmise that to John, the message was what mattered, not who got the credit. John was old enough to care for Mary, so he was at least 20 at the time of the crucifixion. Matthew the Apostle Facts & History | Who Was Matthew in the Bible? John lived the longest, dying in the last decade of the first century, according to church history. [94], Legends from the Acts of John, an apocryphal text attributed to John, contributed much to Medieval iconography; it is the source of the idea that John became an apostle at a young age. How old was the Apostle John when he wrote Revelation? One can read what the Catholic Encyclopedia has to say on this subject. While hanging on the cross, Jesus commanded the Apostle John to take Mary as his own mother and Mary to take John as her son. Encyclopaedia Britannica's editors oversee subject areas in which they have extensive knowledge, whether from years of experience gained by working on that content or via study for an advanced degree.

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