Distribution and use of this material are governed by So, in 1942, Lyudmila Pavlichenko arrived in The United States. Pavlichenko has the balls of a man.. World War II history is often filled with stories glorifying the bravery of the men who fought to defend their countries. Pavlichenko eventually returned to the Soviet Union to continue training other snipers, after other publicity stops in Canada and Great Britain. Sharing a trench, the newlyweds spent the first few days of their marriage hunting Nazis. The move proved to be very fateful as a month after her reassignment, the rest of her regiment died including her husband. For her, visiting America was like coming to another planet. One reporter even criticized the length of the skirt of my uniform, saying that in America women wear shorter skirts and besides my uniform made me look fat. She soon developed a love of the sport and joined a shooting club. She played dead for several hours, laying completely still, until nightfall. Don't they know there is a war? She lay there in the hot sun until night came, and then she simply crawled away. By the time she was hit by mortar shrapnel and dismissed from duty, she had killed 309 people. After the war was over, she toured the United States, and formed an unexpected friendship with Eleanor Roosevelt before she went back to a very normal life. Birthdate: 1932. Pavlichenko was a 24-year-old student at Kiev University when the Germans invaded Soviet Union in June 1941. our Subscriber Agreement and by copyright law. Lyudmila Pavlichenko was born in Bila Tserkva, which is modern-day Ukraine. When she became a spokeswoman, she was able to travel to the US and Canada. About Lyudmila Mikhailovna Pavlichenko, a Soviet sniper in the Red Army during World War II, credited with at least 309 confirmed kills. 2013. A romantic liaison on the battlefront ended with her lover dying in her arms, an event she never moved on from which eventually caused depression in her later years. One reporter even criticized the length of the skirt of my uniform, saying that in America women wear shorter skirts and besides my uniform made me look fatThis made me angry. Obviously, she didnt fall for the bait, and shot at those men, instead. Back home, Pavlichenko was promoted to major and awarded the Gold Star of the Hero of the Soviet Union as well twice receiving the Order of Lenin. She began to use various tactics to distract Nazi soldiers, like tying bright colorful scarves to plants, and store mannequins dressed up in German uniforms. She would appear before the International Student Assembly in Washington, D.C. and make appearances and speeches in New York City. She was 16 and working in an arms factory when she married a doctor, Alexei Pavlichenko. Needless to say, Pavlichenko wasnt having it. Such was my first schoolgirl love. Though she married Alexei Pavlichenko and gave birth to their son, the marriage failed and she returned to live with her parents, attending night school to complete her high school studies and working by day as a metal grinder at a munitions factory. The only problem? She is credited with 309 kills during the war and is regarded as the most successful female sniper in military history. She was able to get a clear shot at them, setting her sights on their heads and pulling the trigger. Throughout her sniping career, Pavlichenko killed a total of 309 enemies. Dow Jones Reprints at 1-800-843-0008 or visit www.djreprints.com. She soon earned a sharpshooter badge as well as a marksman certificate and whilst attending Kiev University, Pavlichenko decided to develop her skills further, enrolling in a sniper school. From 1945 to 1953 she was a research assistant at Soviet Navy headquarters. So, she learned how to use a gun, and started training. But having been made an officer, she was too valuable an asset to send back into the fray, so she was given the post of sniping instructor for the next wave of Red Army sharpshooters, a position she held until 1944. The world will always love you for all time to come, Cheers to one of the coolest ladies to have ever lived. Dont you think, gentlemen, that you have been hiding behind my back for too long?, The American press, however, had trouble taking Pavlichenko seriously. Your email address will not be published. Pavlichenko was World War II's best scoring sniper and had a varied wartime career that included trips to England and America.In June 1941, when Hitler launched Operation Barbarossa, she left her university studies, Lyudmila Pavlichenko, historys deadliest female sniper, is considered to be a Soviet propaganda myth by some, including some people in Russia. In her own words: I am amazed at the kind of questions put to me by the women press correspondents in Washington. She then went on to study history at Kiev University starting in 1937, while also enrolling in a sniper school on the side. Copyright 2023 Dow Jones & Company, Inc. All Rights Reserved. The most prolific female sniper of her time, Lyudmila Pavlichenko served in World War II for the Soviets and racked up 309 confirmed kills. It has the Order of Lenin on it. A living legend at the age of 25, battle-hardened, wounded four times, and speaking very little English, Pavlichenko set off for a publicity tour as part of the Soviet Unions attempt to convince its allies to open a second front against Nazi Germany. In order to protect herself she quickly hid in a nearby mass of briars. 87990cbe856818d5eddac44c7b1cdeb8, Continue reading your article witha WSJ subscription, Already a subscriber? When she was in her senior year, Nazis bombed her school, and it stopped her from finishing her Bachelors Degree. Pavlichenko became one of over 2000 female Soviet sharpshooters who eventually fought in World War II (although female soldiers were still just 2 percent of the Red Army's total number). In May of 1942, newly-promoted Lieutenant Pavlichenko was cited for killing 257 Axis soldiers. She was lying in the dense brush with her spotter, when suddenly he was shot in the head, falling to the ground. Throughout her sniping career, Pavlichenko killed a total of 309 enemies. Weeks later, she shot two Romanian soldiers a quarter-mile away, which served as a baptism of fire, she later wrote, and led to her being accepted by her comrades as a full-fledged sniper. One of her moves was toshoot a German in the leg to draw out his comrades to assist him when he cried for help, and then murder anyone who dared venture out to help his dying compatriot. But she was never taken seriously by the American press. Now the war was personal for Lyudmila Pavlichenko. Two commemorative Soviet postage stamps were printed in her honor one in 1943 at the close of her fabled battle career, the second in 1976 after her death. But in Ukraine, female warriors of this most lethal kind spring from a long tradition, the most famous of those being World War IIs Lyudmila Pavlichenko, credited with 309 Nazi kills in eastern European battles. Nothing stopped her- not even bad weather. The Soviet Union accepted a total of 2,000 female snipers, but only 500 survived the war. She accepted the First Ladys offer and the two became fast friends. In the end, she calmly stated her Nazi stalker made one move too many, becoming one of the 36 enemy snipers she took down. As she explained to one interviewer: "I am amazed at the kind of questions put to me by the women press correspondents in Washington. Another asked if she was allowed to stop fighting to powder her nose, and she responded, There is no rule against it, but who has time to think of her shiny nose when a battle is going on? They didnt seem to comprehend that she was one of the most skilled snipers on the planet. She was one of 2,000 female snipers in the Red Army and one of 500 who survived. It has been covered with blood in battle. However, when she showed him her Voroshilov Sharpshooter badge and a certificate proving she was a markswoman, he bowed to her wishes and signed her up in the infantry. The shrapnel was all over her body after her close encounters with Absotutely amazing woman.Sad she died so young.But after being wounded 4 times,body must have been hurt. WebPavlichenko got married when she was just 16 years old, and had a son named Rostislav. A great story of a deadly woman who brought intense fear into the heart of the enemy. In the For Lyudmila Pavlichenko, killing Nazis wasn't complicated. She tied mannequins to trees to draw enemy fire so she could locate her enemies and pick them out, tied distracting strips of red cloth to branches to disorient the enemy, and hunted in the rain to muffle her gunfire. By then, the German Army knew Lady Death all too well. In other words she had THE COOLEST nickname of all time. Thank you for sharing! She knew that they must be frightened. When she was in her senior year, Nazis bombed her school, and it stopped her from finishing her Bachelors Degree. She heard a boy in her neighborhood bragging about the fact that he was a real sharp-shooter. American folk singer Woody Guthrie wrote a song in 1942 called Miss Pavlichenko as a tribute to her war record that was released as part of The Asch Recordings. After her overseas trips, she would become a sniper instructor until the end of the war. This made me angry. So she fell out of the tree and lay on the ground. So, for the third installment of the Badass Women of WWII blog series (see The Night Witches and The White Mouse: Nancy Wake for the first two installments) I present to you the most deadly female sniper who ever lived: Lyudmila Pavlichenko. Army leaders initially wanted Pavlichenko to be a nurse. Among this group of markswomen, one stood up and went on to become one of the best snipers in history Lyudmila Pavlichenko. Credit: Wikimedia Commons. It wasnt long before Pavlichenko was provided with the opportunity to open her 'personal account with the enemy.. Lyudmila Pavlichenko is buried in the Novodevichye Cemetery in Moscow. Experts have deduced her real total to be more or less than 500. The offer reportedly delighted her, since it meant her tally was widely knownyet her resolve didn't waver. After the German army gained control of the area, the Red Army moved her unit to Sevastopol located on the Crimean Peninsula. Go on! They described her as a "Girl Sniper," and focused on her physical appearance, disparaging her bulky green army uniform and minimal makeup. Pavlichenko was among the first eager round of volunteers at the Odessa recruiting office, where she specifically asked to join the infantry. Lyudmila Pavlichenko was a Soviet sniper, the Ukrainian Lady Death. At first, they denied her for being a woman, but she came prepared. There, she trained other snipers who killed over 100 Axis soldiers during the siege of Sevastopol. When she was finally forced to evacuate from battle due tounsustainable injuries, she had killed 309. 'The only feeling I have is the great satisfaction a hunter feels who has killed a beast of prey., In the coming months, Pavlichenko perfected her art. She was also given another role: wartime propagandist. http://www.awm.gov.au/collection/P332 Meet Lyudmila Pavlichenko- The Deadliest Female Sniper In History. Geni requires JavaScript! Her husband was too soon killed in the war, We have no records of past relationships for Lyudmila Pavlichenko.. About. The Russians sent her to study at sniper school, where they trained her to use her shooting skills. When the war ended, Pavlichenko earned her history degree from Kiev University and worked as a historian for the Soviet Navy. After the war was over, Pavlichenko demonstrated how she would perch herself in a tree. With The Diamond Eye, she works her magic with the true story of Lyudmila Pavlichenko, a young woman who earned fame during World War II as a Red Army sniper credited with the deaths of over 300 Nazi soldiers. She and her spotter, Sergeant-Major Leonid Kitsenko, fell deeply in love and were married for a short period of time. Russia's your country, fighting is your game. Now a major, Pavlichenko would never return to combat. She married again in 1566 and bore one son. Lyudmila Pavlichenko was born in the Ukrainian town of Belaya Tserkov (or Bila Tserkva) on July 12, 1916. One of the Russian soldiers responded to her bravery: When the Siege of Odessa finally ended, Lyudmila had a bright period. She was on track to be a passionate historian, but one morning she arrived at school to find the University burnt to the ground. It wasnt long before word swept across Germany about a ghost on the plains of Russia- one who hunted without mercy and without trepidation. (born March 10, 1969) is a famous American actress and singer. Four years later, former First Lady Eleanor Roosevelt visited the Soviet Union, refusing to leave Moscow without seeing her good friend, Lyudmila Pavlichenko. There are just so many women from the era who were amazing at their work. Comedy Central. Eventually promoted to sergeant and lieutenant, she spent months in battle killing scouts, officers, and at least 36 enemy snipers from Germany and other Axis countries. She had earned several marksmanship awards for shooting throughout her lifetime. This version of the rifle was the longest serving sniper rifle in the world and remained the primary USSR sniper rifle until 1962. And in doing so, she never failed to drive home the point that women were not only capable, but essential to the fight. The most commonly used sniper rifles by the Red Army in World War 2 were the Tokarev SVT-40, the Mosin- Nagant, and later in the war the SVD. Whatever your case, learn the truth of the matter why is Lyudmila Pavlichenko so important! For non-personal use or to order multiple copies, please contact Eleanor Roosevelt would later invite her to tour the United States to relate her experiences. At one point, the Soviets needed her help to get rid of the enemys most skilled shooters. Meet Lyudmila Pavlichenko- The Deadliest Female Sniper In History. Anger overtook Lyudmila and with one small kill, the Germans had created their worst enemy- Lady Death. At first, they denied her for being a woman, but she came prepared. Lyudmila was distraught, lost and alone. She would become active in the Soviet Committeee of the Veterans of War and latered died at the age of 58 in 1974. Experts have deduced her real total to be more or less than 500. She managed to kill 36 of the most talented German snipers. Fill in your details below or click an icon to log in: You are commenting using your WordPress.com account. Lady Death: The Memoirs of Stalins Sniper offered a fascinating view from the trenches of World War II. Pavlichenko was able to make it back to her camp, giving her a reputation that she had literally come back from the dead. Pavlichenko would see action in this area for more than 8 months. 2023 Minute Media - All Rights Reserved. 300 Nazis fell by your gun. Lyudmila Pavlichenko left the army, because her health was declining. As a member of the Soviet Army during World War II, she killed 309 Nazis, earning the sobriquet Lady Death. She also became a public figure who toured North America and Britain, befriended Eleanor Roosevelt, and spoke candidly about gender equalityespecially when she was fed up with American reporters. She described the moment as a baptism of fire and although the two Romanians didnt count towards her final tally being just mere trial shots, her comrades now regarded Pavlichenko as one of them. One woman, singlehandedly brought down over 300 nazis- laying in the cold dirt for hours at a time. Death: 2007 (74-75) () Place of Burial: Tsentralnyy administrativnyy okrug, Moskva, Moskva, Russia. In late 1942, Pavlichenko traveled to the United States to galvanize support for sending more American troops to Europe. During a particularly difficult battle, the senior officers were all killed, and there was no one left to give commands. Here are 12 of the best facts about Lyudmila Pavlichenko Eleanor Roosevelt and Lyudmila Pavlichenko Husband I managed to collect. As the war went on, Pavlichenko became better and better at sniping. There is no rule against it, she replied. After being pulled from the front lines, Pavlichenko was sent by the Soviet government to the United States and Canada for a publicity tour. Red Army sharpshooter Lyudmila Pavlichenko in 1942. AS GERMAN troops poured into the Soviet Union in the midst of World War 2, Lyudmila Pavlichenko rushed to join the Red Army. Russia's 2,000 female snipers in WWII including Lyudmila Pavlichenko who had 309 confirmed kills, 36 of which were enemy snipers. At first, she felt very awkward at these speeches, and the Americans were not treating her with the respect she deserved. Lyudmila Pavlichenko killed two Nazi soldiers on her first day of active duty, and she kept up that momentum throughout the war. Even though she sacrificed everything to fight the Nazis, there would be no happily ever after. However, her actual number might actually be more than that as for a shot to be confirmed, one needs top have an eyewitness. Pavlichenko and Eleanor Roosevelt smiling and laughing together. She made friends and even married. This is our collection of basic interesting facts about Lyudmila Pavlichenko. But rather than become a nurse, Lyudmila dumped her past twenty-five years of shooting competitions and certificates on the table and demanded they let her join the sniper academy. Unfortunately for Russia, a communist nation, Hitler was only a doorbell ring away from gathering his fascist army and invading. Nevertheless, she performed her sniping tasks impressively that she became a celebrity among her fellow soldiers. She is the record holder of the highest confirmed total kills for a female sniper throughout history, her numbers not very far off from sniper Simo Hayhas recorded kills which is 542. Hello! In 1957, she reunited with Eleanor Roosevelt when the former first lady visited Moscow and stopped by Pavlichenkos apartment. The Soviet Union accepted a total of 2,000, Lyudmila Pavlichenko killed two Nazi soldiers on her first day of active duty, and she kept up that momentum throughout the war. After this tour, though, few people ever heard from the sniper again, because she returned to her home in Ukraine. During one of their battles, Jeanne de Clissons husband, Oliver, was captured by England while defending a fort they wanted. Please check our Privacy Policy. In the U.S. Pavlichenko became the first Soviet citizen to be received by a U.S. President after Franklin D. Roosevelt welcomed her to the White House. Pavlichenko got married when she was just 16 years old, and had a son named Rostislav. the Red Armys 25th Rifle Division and would become one of the 2,000 female snipers in the Red Army. They tried to bribe her, blaring messages over radio loudspeakers: Lyudmila Pavlichenko, come over to us. Upon learning about the said event, she immediately went into the local recruiting office to sign up for the infantry. So she fell out of the tree and lay on the ground. But she soon realised what a task killing someone could be. The male registrar turned her down, urging her instead to become a nurse. And I must say, the series must continue. In 1941, the United States was fighting Japan as a direct result of the attack on Pearl Harbor. Reporters asked her rude and sexist questions, like why she didnt wear makeup or curl her hair. She was good at her job. WebThe film completely forgets the fact that her family's name was Byelov, the real-life Lyudmila had a son when she was 16 with Dr. Aleksey Pavlichenko, whom she also married (hence her last name) and divorced within a few months. They didnt seem to comprehend that she was one of the most skilled snipers on the planet. She and her spotter, Sergeant-Major Leonid Kitsenko, fell deeply in love and were married for a short period of time. Pavlichenko was joined by Vladimir Pchelintsev (fellow sniper) and Nikolai Krasavchenko (Moscow fuel commissioner) during her trip to Canada where they were greeted by thousands of citizens in Torontos Union Station. When the German sniper grew impatient and slipped up, Pavlichenko took her shot and won the duel. One day, she was hiding in a tree. She is often known Hidden amongst shrub, lying alone on a distant Russian field, Lyudmila Pavlichenko had finally lost herself. After seeing her talent, they made an exception, and allowed her to enlist. Then she would pick them all off, one by one. What the uniform stands for, they have yet to learn. Her breakthrough role was as FBI Supervisory Special Agent Emily Prentiss on the CBS crime [] The, Sevastopol, her new total kill count was 257. After being given the all-clear to shoot, she steadied her aim and claimed her first kills. Lyudmila Pavlichenko deserves to be honored for risking her life for her country. She left university in Ukraine during her senior year to begin "hunting Nazis" after the Third Reich invaded the country. Yep, thesharp thorny kind that tears your skin apart. Sadly, Pavlichenko suffered from depression following the death of her husband during the war, and she also battled with post-traumatic stress disorder and Today the world watches in horror as war unfolds in the Ukraine, agonizing about what to do when confronted with a fascist. She was nicknamed "Lady Death. Before going into their story, its important to contextualise who these people are. It meant that they knew exactly who she was, and her reputation had proceeded her. I wear my uniform with honor. Lyudmila was nicknamed "Lady Death". In 1957, Eleanor Roosevelt visited Pavlichenko in Moscow during a visit to the Soviet Union. This made me angry. At first, she felt very awkward at these speeches, and the Americans were not treating her with the respect she deserved. https://www.wsj.com/articles/mysteries-book-review-the-diamond-eye-by-kate-quinn-11651242767. I am 25 years old and I have killed 309 fascist occupants by now, she reportedly told one group in Chicago. Following World War 2, Pavlichenko completed he education at Kiev University and was a research assistant of the Chief HQ of the Soviet Navy as a historian. Lyudmilas story does not end here. Overnight, the Nazis had bombed it and other surrounding buildings, leaving a pile of rubble where her dreams used to be. Most ladies were at home doing their. Never one to be outdone, Pavlichenko won every duel she fought, including one lasting 3 days, holding her position for 15-20 hours at a stretch. She passed the test, but those two deaths did not count toward her official total kill count. Required fields are marked *. The Nazis fell to the ground, because Pavlichenko did not hesitate to shoot. Shouldnt you be, like, a nurse or something??). She would first shoot her targets in the legs so other soldiers would come to his aid. this was a good blog thank you for helping me with my research in school. http://www.theguardian.com/world/2011/aug/08/nancy-wake-white-mouse-gestapo, The Night Witches: AllThatIsInteresting.com. Smithsonian Magazine. However, a lack of guns meant that she at first helped dig trenches instead. ", Lyudmila Mikhailovna Pavlichenko; July 12, 1916 October 10, 1974) was a Soviet sniper during World War II. Miss Pavlichenkos well known to fame,Russias your country, fightings your game.The whole world will always love you for all time to come,Three hundred Nazis fell by your gun.. She spoke at factories, attended dinners and galas, led sharpshooting demonstrations for American sharpshooters, raised money for the Red Army, and rubbed elbows with luminaries like Charlie Chaplin and First Lady Eleanor Roosevelt. We will give you plenty of chocolate and make you a German officer. But when the bribe of all the chocolate she could eat failed, the messages became threatening, one stating, If we catch you, we will tear you into 309 pieces and scatter them to the winds! Unfazed, Pavlichenko was just happy the enemy got her tally of recorded kills right. At first, she was pushed to become a nurse; however, she refused. About Lyudmila Pavlichenko, a Soviet sniper during WWII. Change). We mowed down the Hitlerites like ripe grain, she later said. WebHere are 12 of the best facts about Lyudmila Pavlichenko Eleanor Roosevelt and Lyudmila Pavlichenko Husband I managed to collect. Learn how your comment data is processed. http://www.smithsonianmag.com/history/eleanor-roosevelt-and-the-soviet-sniper-23585278/ (LogOut/ She accepted this new assignment, and saw it as doing her duty for her country once again. She turned out to be correct, because she won multiple awards in marksmanship. When German soldiers saw her on the battlefield, they would should that they would kill her and cut her into 309 pieces. Instead of intimidating her, she was actually happy about this. Just one month later (June 1942), Pavlichenko was wounded by mortar fire. Like most shooters, she often worked in a spotter/sniper pair. In Kyiv, she joined an OSOAVIAKhIM shooting club, developed into an amateur sharpshooter and earned her Voroshilov Sharpshooter badge and a marksman certificate. In 1932, she married Alexei Pavlichenko, and gave birth to a son, Rostislav (19322007). However, the marriage was soon dissolved, and Lyudmila returned to live with her parents. Due to a number of problems with the rifle to include muzzle flash and accuracy issues as well as slow manufacturing timelines, production ceased on the SVT-40. Your email address will not be published. The Germans so feared Lady Death that they attempted to bribe her. They went on tour, and visited 43 US cities together. She enrolled at Kyiv University in 1937, where she studied history, fully expecting to become a teacher and a scholar, and competed on the universitys track team as a sprinter and pole vaulter. Pavlichenko killed hundreds of enemy combatants in Odessa, Moldavia, and Sevastopol. Of these 2,000 assigned, only 500 would live to see the wars end. I feel your writing style is great and easy to read. The story goes the two old friends were able to catch a moment together, away from the Soviet handler, whereby they regaled stories of the summer they toured America together. As Pavlichenko recalled, the honeymoon had a positive effect on my shooting. But the honeymoon came to an end in March of 1942 when Kitsenko was mortally wounded by a mortar shell and died several days later. She never lost, though. In practice, her job seemed easy. Soviet High Command now saw Pavlichenko as too valuable to lose, her evacuation from Sevastapol by submarine was ordered. After hearing this, she thought to herself that she could be just as good at anything that a boy could do. She was able to go home to see her son and start living a normal life in Ukraine, but nothing could really ever be the same again. The recruiter was a little skeptic about her choice at first and recommended she could still be part of the cause but as a nurse or someone with a clerical position. She was so popular, even met her second husband, Sergeant Major Kitsenko, while they were at war together. Captain Vassili Grigorevich Zaitsev, Lyudmila Mikhailovna Zaitsev (born Pavlichenko), , Tsentralnyy administrativnyy okrug, Moskva, Moskva, Russia (Russian Federation), Hero of the USSR Liudmyla Mykhailovna Pavlychenko, Birth of Rostislav Alekseevich Pavlychenko, Death of Rostislav Alekseevich Pavlychenko, Burial of Rostislav Alekseevich Pavlychenko, Tsentralnyy administrativnyy okrug, Moskva, Moskva, Russia. A reader called my radio show Thursday to tell me about her. The U.S. government presented her with a Colt automatic pistor and the Canadian government presented her with a sighted Winchester rifle (now on display at the Central Armed Forces Museum in Moscow). The rifle used a standard bold-action 1891/30 infantry rifle as a platform with those picked for sniper use being hand-picked for their accuracy. The recruitment officer attempted to persuade her into a different career path, suggesting she become a nurse instead. At the age of 21, she successfully defended her thesis on Bohdan Khmelnytsky at Kiev University. When she died before finishing her manuscript, her daughter-in-law stepped in to oversee its completion. She was a master of disguise, strength and power. Instead of asking about her skills with a rifle, reporters questioned her about nail polish, hair styles, and whether female Soviet soldiers could wear makeup in battle. Her reputation on the frontline was warranted with 309 confirmed kills to her name, racked up in just a matter of months - a number placing her amongst the greatest snipers of all time. Here at home in the U.S., the stealthy world of the sniper has traditionally been a male-only domain in fact, the American military only trained and graduated its first female sniper in 2021. She earned the nickname Lady Death, and word spread that the Soviets had an incredibly skilled woman on their side. 4x power scopes were added to the rifles using a PE scope (copy of a German Zeiss scope) manufactured by Emil Busch AG. The New York Times referred to her as the Girl Sniper, noting her uniform had a lack of style. And one reporter asked if women were allowed to wear makeup on the frontlines, to which Pavlichenko shot back, Who has time to think of a shiny nose when there is a battle raging?, Meeting with reporters in Washington, she was amazed by their ridiculous questions, recalling, one reporter criticized the length of the skirt of my uniform, saying American women wore shorter skirts and, besides, my uniform made me look fat. Having had enough of the presss sniping, she returned fire: I wear my uniform with honor, she told Time magazine.
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