Which of the following examples features melismatic singing? Humans can only "fully become" by exploring their inner feelings. (1:00), Which statement reflects the musical features of the following music example? Legal. (00:59). (4:32). Renaissance artists didnt really care very much if their works appealed to the public at large; they were more concerned about the "purity" of their music. Which statement reflects the musical features of the following music example? 1:54. A multi-movement sacred work for soloist and choir intended for a concert performance, A piece for solo instrument or a small group of instruments, A piece that contrasts a solo instrument with an ensemble. 3:32, Contrasts between a small group of soloists and a larger ensemble, The following selection, sung by Historicus, comes from a well-known __________. We know it is a lament because of the text and the plot of the opera. A multi-movement instrumental work based on rhythms of popular dances. But Purcell also lets us know it is a lament with a bass line that descends stepwise. The first and last movements of the concerto grosso are often in ____________ form. (00:27), Which of the following is the composer for this piece? Music that allows for an element of chance to enter the performance, Nadia Boulanger was a prominent music teacher who taught some of the most influential composers of the 20th century, including Aaron Copland, Philip Glass, and Walter Piston. This allows the performer to change sound, and combine a variety of different colors with one another. :40. :21, What is the name of the technique used in the following excerpt? Let us have a look at your work and suggest how to improve it! The term harmony refers to the horizontal aspect of music. Quickly and professionally. The video presentation discusses this complex form in more detail, going through it section by section. a) A client with amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) tells the nurse, "Sometimes I feel so frustrated. People often struggle to find the right words to describe musical texture and so you will often hear people describing the texture of a piece of music as being thin if there are not very many instruments playing and thick if there are lots of instruments playing. There are four music textures that you need to understand: Monophonic Homophonic Polyphonic Heterophonic In this lesson we will look at definitions and explanations for each musical texture in turn. taxi fare calculator birmingham; leo sun, libra moon scorpio rising According to the text, what was the significance of Debussys work? Scholars who study early music of the Medieval Period know how to translate the notation you see to the left into modern notation so that modern performers can play it. :47. They may well be singing at different octaves (a little girl in the crowd is going to be singing at a much higher octave than an older man), but it is still a monophonic texture as they are singing in unison. The dates given in the course for the Baroque Period place it between: The composer of the following music example could likely be During this period (early Baroque), composers routinely used descending chromatic lines to symbolize sorrow or death. Bachs Mit unsrer Macht. Diffusion Let us complete them for you. However, is is also not strictly homophonic as the rhythms of the piano part do not exactly match the vocal line. The composers Samuel Barber, Thea Musgrave, and Ned Rorem resisted the 20th-century trend of serialism, Which of the following is the composer for this piece? Which of the following were sacred genres in the Medieval period? Include at least one broad question about a pattern you see. It comprises a melody and an accompaniment. The definition of monophonic music is taken from the Greek (mono-phonic), literally meaning one sound. Benectine monk Guido d'Arezzo helped to establish the 5-line staff that we use today in the 10th and 11th centuries AD. Some composers have written entire pieces of monophonic music for solo instruments. This excerpt includes all of the following instruments except, What keyboard instrument is performing in the piece, What is the primary texture of this excerpt, Which of the following descriptions best characterizes this excerpt, Which of the following descriptions best characterizes this, This music features which of the following, What are the genre intent of this excerpt, What are the tempo and dynamic in this excerpt, Which of the following do you hear in this excerpt, What solo instrument is heard during this excerpt, Which music family converses with the trumpets at the beginning of the excerpt, The word baroque has at various times meant all of the following except, Baroque style flourished in music during the period. According to the text, the Renaissance period was known as: Which time period is generally considered the Renaissance period? Which of the following statements best describes the role of technology with regard to art music in the Contemporary period? Notes that dont belong to the traditional scale are known as ______________ alterations. 1:00, The following musical excerpt is from a recitative. Prima practica emphasized equality of voices whereas seconda practica emphasized a hierarchy of voices. (00:25), Which of the following composers wrote this symphony? While music notation is centuries old, modern Western musical notation dates back to around 650 A.D. Think "row row row your boat," being sung as a . :33, The following musical excerpt is from a recitative. Watch this video of Justus Willberg performing a short piece on the hydraulis; you'll hear a very soft and almost flute-like sound escaping the various pipes that are pointing upward. :40. Music Appreciation: A Topical Approach to Music Genre and Style, { "7.01:_Early_Keyboard_Instruments_through_the_Baroque_Period" : "property get [Map MindTouch.Deki.Logic.ExtensionProcessorQueryProvider+<>c__DisplayClass228_0.b__1]()", "7.02:_The_Piano_in_the_Classical_Era_and_the_Piano_Sonata" : "property get [Map MindTouch.Deki.Logic.ExtensionProcessorQueryProvider+<>c__DisplayClass228_0.b__1]()", "7.03:_19th-Century_Piano_Composers" : "property get [Map MindTouch.Deki.Logic.ExtensionProcessorQueryProvider+<>c__DisplayClass228_0.b__1]()" }, { "00:_Front_Matter" : "property get [Map MindTouch.Deki.Logic.ExtensionProcessorQueryProvider+<>c__DisplayClass228_0.b__1]()", "01:_Introduction-_About_this_Book_and_its_Organization" : "property get [Map MindTouch.Deki.Logic.ExtensionProcessorQueryProvider+<>c__DisplayClass228_0.b__1]()", "02:_Elements_of_Music" : "property get [Map MindTouch.Deki.Logic.ExtensionProcessorQueryProvider+<>c__DisplayClass228_0.b__1]()", "03:_Unit_1-_Instrumental_Music_and_Absolute_Music" : "property get [Map MindTouch.Deki.Logic.ExtensionProcessorQueryProvider+<>c__DisplayClass228_0.b__1]()", "04:_The_Classical_Era_and_Instrumental_Music" : "property get [Map MindTouch.Deki.Logic.ExtensionProcessorQueryProvider+<>c__DisplayClass228_0.b__1]()", "05:_Chamber_Music" : "property get [Map MindTouch.Deki.Logic.ExtensionProcessorQueryProvider+<>c__DisplayClass228_0.b__1]()", "06:_The_20th_Centry-_Artistic_Movements" : "property get [Map MindTouch.Deki.Logic.ExtensionProcessorQueryProvider+<>c__DisplayClass228_0.b__1]()", "07:_Keyboard_Music" : "property get [Map MindTouch.Deki.Logic.ExtensionProcessorQueryProvider+<>c__DisplayClass228_0.b__1]()", "08:_The_Instrumental_Concerto" : "property get [Map MindTouch.Deki.Logic.ExtensionProcessorQueryProvider+<>c__DisplayClass228_0.b__1]()", "09:_Unit_2-_Music_and_Drama" : "property get [Map MindTouch.Deki.Logic.ExtensionProcessorQueryProvider+<>c__DisplayClass228_0.b__1]()", "10:_Program_Music" : "property get [Map MindTouch.Deki.Logic.ExtensionProcessorQueryProvider+<>c__DisplayClass228_0.b__1]()", "11:_Vocal_Music_Through_the_Ages" : "property get [Map MindTouch.Deki.Logic.ExtensionProcessorQueryProvider+<>c__DisplayClass228_0.b__1]()", "12:_Music_and_Staged_Drama-_Opera" : "property get [Map MindTouch.Deki.Logic.ExtensionProcessorQueryProvider+<>c__DisplayClass228_0.b__1]()", "13:_Music_in_Film" : "property get [Map MindTouch.Deki.Logic.ExtensionProcessorQueryProvider+<>c__DisplayClass228_0.b__1]()", "14:_Music_in_Video_Games" : "property get [Map MindTouch.Deki.Logic.ExtensionProcessorQueryProvider+<>c__DisplayClass228_0.b__1]()", "zz:_Back_Matter" : "property get [Map MindTouch.Deki.Logic.ExtensionProcessorQueryProvider+<>c__DisplayClass228_0.b__1]()" }, 7.1: Early Keyboard Instruments through the Baroque Period, https://human.libretexts.org/@app/auth/3/login?returnto=https%3A%2F%2Fhuman.libretexts.org%2FCourses%2FPrince_George's_Community_College%2FMusic_Appreciation%253A_A_Topical_Approach_to_Music_Genre_and_Style%2F07%253A_Keyboard_Music%2F7.01%253A_Early_Keyboard_Instruments_through_the_Baroque_Period, \( \newcommand{\vecs}[1]{\overset { \scriptstyle \rightharpoonup} {\mathbf{#1}}}\) \( \newcommand{\vecd}[1]{\overset{-\!-\!\rightharpoonup}{\vphantom{a}\smash{#1}}} \)\(\newcommand{\id}{\mathrm{id}}\) \( \newcommand{\Span}{\mathrm{span}}\) \( \newcommand{\kernel}{\mathrm{null}\,}\) \( \newcommand{\range}{\mathrm{range}\,}\) \( \newcommand{\RealPart}{\mathrm{Re}}\) \( \newcommand{\ImaginaryPart}{\mathrm{Im}}\) \( \newcommand{\Argument}{\mathrm{Arg}}\) \( \newcommand{\norm}[1]{\| #1 \|}\) \( \newcommand{\inner}[2]{\langle #1, #2 \rangle}\) \( \newcommand{\Span}{\mathrm{span}}\) \(\newcommand{\id}{\mathrm{id}}\) \( \newcommand{\Span}{\mathrm{span}}\) \( \newcommand{\kernel}{\mathrm{null}\,}\) \( \newcommand{\range}{\mathrm{range}\,}\) \( \newcommand{\RealPart}{\mathrm{Re}}\) \( \newcommand{\ImaginaryPart}{\mathrm{Im}}\) \( \newcommand{\Argument}{\mathrm{Arg}}\) \( \newcommand{\norm}[1]{\| #1 \|}\) \( \newcommand{\inner}[2]{\langle #1, #2 \rangle}\) \( \newcommand{\Span}{\mathrm{span}}\)\(\newcommand{\AA}{\unicode[.8,0]{x212B}}\), 7.2: The Piano in the Classical Era and the Piano Sonata, Take a listen to this modern recording of this performance, Watch this video of Ernst Stolz performing a piece titled "Rowland". Prima practica emphasized equality of voices whereas seconda practica emphasized a hierarchy of voices. Basso continuo was a feature of baroque music that consisted of an ever-present accompaniment consisting of a monophonic bass instrument, usually a cello, and a polyphonic instrument of some sort, usually a harpsichord, though occasionally an organ or lute. Underline the infinitive phrase in each sentence, and identify the phrases function by writing above it S for subject, PN for predicate nominative, DO for direct object, ADJ for adjective, or ADV* for adverb. A multi-movement sacred work for soloist and choir intended for a concert performance, A piece for solo instrument or a small group of instruments, A piece that contrasts a solo instrument with an ensemble. Which of the following composers catapulted to the top of the 20th-century avant-garde after composing Firebird, Petrushka, and Le Sacre du Printemps? From which of the following pairs would you choose the most likely composer of this example? Members of the Camerata wanted to create a new vocal style based on the, Which of the following statements is not true. This instrument is very different from the keyboard instruments that we use today like the piano, harpsichord, clavichord, and virginal. Quickly and professionally. Which of the following excerpts has a fast tempo? Two important composers from the Renaissance period were: The Renaissance madrigal was a sacred music form used to convey the meanings behind the poems on which they were based. :28. The proper musical term for "increasing the tempo" is __________. (00:46), The following musical excerpt is from the Classical period. His goal was to be both a playwright and an actor. What form did Strozzi foreshadow in her arias that became standard in opera? The definition of homophony is often broadened to include textures that are not homorhythmic. Given the atonal nature of this example, which of the following is the most likely composer? Which of the following describes this example? :40, Which of these examples is a recitative? Which of the following is NOT a Baroque composer? The elements used through the piece, Fugue in G minor by Bach, has the deeper . Technology has enabled art music composers to experiment with and change the way that they create music. (indirect object) The ranchhand gave each of us a handful of food pellets. funny ways to say home run grassroots elite basketball Menu . This piece of music is an example of: (3:59), This movement from a piano sonata by Beethoven exemplifies: (4:25), This cello piece exemplifies __________ form. However, one effective stylistic use of this grammatical device is to make a vivid, surprising comparison, as when Clarke writes "A few hundred miles was infinity. Please check your email inbox for a confirmation email to access the FREE resources.. we respect your privacy and will never share your email address with 3rd parties. During the Romantic period, most composers were: Independent business persons, earning their living by performing music, writing music for specific occasions and commissions, and collecting royalties on published music. Monteverdi's vocal music ordinarily was supported by a ____________ and other instruments. All fugues contain at least 3 different layers called "voices" (even if it's an instrument and not being sung, it's still called a voice). The diagram above demonstrates the entire form of Bach's "Little Fugue." The following statement contains an italicized vocabulary word. Bach (whom you read about in the earlier chapter 5.2). In contrast to the Renaissance, where vocal and choral music took center stage, instrumental music established itself as the most significant genre of the Baroque period. The composer pictured above is best known for taking older forms and styles and redefining them in modern ways. The move to establishing a system of 12 major and minor keys took place within the mid- to late Baroque period. Basso continuo; The Doctrine of Affections, The following excerpt is an example for which style of recitative? (right): Picture of a Clavichord by Grard Janot - Own work, CC BY-SA 3.0. Here, voice 1 plays a melody, that we call the subject. Which of the following examples features melismatic singing? (2:33). :21. (10:32), Which of the following is the composer for this excerpt? 2016: World music, 20th/21st Century: Jacqueline Fuentes: Sinuoso Trpico: D&ET, Texture: 03. Summary: Homophony is an important category of musical texture. for exclamatory. CC BY-SA 1.0. Look at the manuscript to the left, and you'll see that it looks like modern music notation, but it also looks very different! :24, The following excerpt is most likely from a: what is the overall texture of this excerpt? While the stile antico, the universal polyphonic style of the 16th . (00:07), The following excerpt represents monophonic texture. (00:21). :22. Meter organizes _________ and __________ sounds into units called measures. Piece for solo keyboard. Which of the following 20th-century trends sought to restore order, harmony, and emotional restraint to music? The excerpt moves from monophonic to polyphonic to homophonic. Which of the following examples represents secular music? You can see this clearly from the sheet music: However, if the singing is accompanied by an instrument, a band or an orchestra (as it usually is when a national anthem is being sung at the start of a sports match), or if some singers start to harmonise the melody then the texture becomes more complicated. Which of the following was not a French composer? (00:13). The main melody is sung by the soprano part, whilst the oboe plays and elaborated variation at the same time. After 30 seconds, 3 vocalists are singing together in a homophonic and homorhythmic texture. For larger instruments, performers would actually need someone to pump a bellows to do it for them! During the Baroque period, the musical feature that lent harmonic support to the main melodic line of a composition was called: The musical features of the following example suggest that it comes from a/an: C. King Henry Vlll began to write songs about lost loves and romantic relationship issues. (1:00), The following example from the Classical period may be classified as a/an: (00:37). (10:32). Based on the Baroque model, how did Mozart envision the interaction between orchestra and soloist in a concerto? :20, One characteristic of this excerpt that suggests it might be from the Baroque Period is: Linking verbs, such as *seem *or be, connect the subject with words that complete the sentence. Vivaldi wrote instrumental music that depicts a scene without the use of sung words, a style called: A Baroque concerto is a(n) ______ form that is based upon the ______ of two dissimilar bodies of ______. homophony, consonance, triple meter with a brief switch to duple. 1:01, Which statement does NOT apply to the following music example? Antonio was the best gymnast at the competition. As a result, they are often considered to be forming a same-sounding texture hence they can be considered to be homophonic. Which statement does NOT apply to the following music example?:20. Monteverdi an early baroque composer strove to create music that was. When assessing a client with partial-thickness burns over 60% of the body, which finding should the nurse report immediately? This texture can be described as Melody and Accompaniment. Give the quiz to some of your classmates. There may be other movements, some of which may introduce soloists. 1:54. He used lyric melodies to show the Romantic styles, but within the framework of Classical forms. An oratorio is not intended for religious services. There are four music textures that you need to understand: In this lesson we will look at definitions and explanations for each musical texture in turn. The following excerpt is an example of Renaissance a cappella choral music. D. King Henry Vll used his financial backing to create new instruments like the sackbut. Which of the following statements best characterizes the "mood" of the Romantic period? Identify the linking verb and the subject complement in below sentence. Musical Texture refers to how different layers of a piece of music are combined to produce the overall sound. The harmony is used through the piece to enhance the knowledge and understanding the melody with the use of color. An advanced 12th-century four-voice organum, The melody of this example suggest that it is from sacred music of the Medieval period because (6:30). 1:01, Which statement does NOT apply to the following music example? The notation was still different than what we have today, but it was the beginning of what we consider modern notation. :29. Have a listen to this performance of Debussys Syrinx for solo flute. The earliest surviving operathen called dramma per musicawas written by a member of the Florentine Camerata named: Byron Almen, Dorothy Payne, Stefan Kostka. After the middle entry, we move to another episode---then another middle entry, over and over until the composer decides to finish. :47, Which statement reflects the musical features of the following music example? Consonant harmonies usually provide a feeling of tension. (7:31). What was one of the major student organizations engaged in organizing protests and demonstrations against the Vietnam War? Pictured left: harpsichord, by Grard Janot - Own work, CC BY-SA 3.0. A few hundred miles was infinity. The imitation of various voices of texture was common of the baroque period. A baroque musical composition usually expresses ___________ within the same movement. Outline the STRUCTURE of the excerpt. The purely instrumental sections that the orchestra performs in an opera are called: Lutheran musical worship is structured around ______ hymns known as ______, which are specific to a particular service. Heterophonic music is where a melody is varied by an additional voice/part at the same time as the original melody is being played. Which of the following describes this example? watch this video presentation for the Organ, The video presentation discusses this complex form in more detail, going through it section by section. What element of the musical style of the following piece indicates that it is from the Renaissance period rather than the Medieval period? The following musical excerpt represents strophic form. Bach and his contemporaries wrote hundreds of fugues. Rather than water pressure being used to create air pressure, a bellows was used instead. Which of the following is NOT a Baroque composer? Monophonic(single-note) texture: Which of the following excerpts exhibits Baroque rhythmic characteristics? From the word pairs, select the one that completes the following sentence correctly. ____________________. The sections of the Classical sonata-allegro form are: Exposition, Development, and Recapitulation, We can say that the harmony in the following example is typical of the Classical period because it features: (00:26), chord accompaniment and clear, strong cadences, Beethoven is sometimes referred to as "The Father of the Symphony. (00:26), The most salient compositional aspect of the following excerpt is: (00:35). Which of the following important events took place during the Baroque period? Which keyboard instument is heard in the beginning of Rejoice Greatly? One voice/part plays/sings the melody, whilst the others act as a harmonic accompaniment. You have heard the first section, in which two themes were introduced, and a second section, in which segments of those themes were expanded and developed. Which one of the following composers style is most closely associated with that of the commercial music world known as Tin Pan Alley? One characteristic of this excerpt that suggests it might be from the Baroque Period is: It contrasts a group of instruments with a solo instrument. When the subject returns, we call this a middle entry - in other words, the subject enters again, in the middle of the piece. Which statement does NOT apply to the following music example? Which of the following is a composition for the vihuela? The following selection is from Berliozs Symphony Fantastique. In this excerpt, the high on "sole" is an example of, The musical idea in the harmonic accompaniment to this excerpt is known as a, Which of the following tempos most accurately describes the music, In this excerpt, the sopranos sing longer notes, while the lower voices sing, The orchestral accompaniment in this excerpt features, This excerpt features the ritornello played by the, Which instruments accompany the vocalist in this excerpt, Which of the following statements is true about this excerpt, Which statement most accurately describes the texture of this excerpt, This excerpt begins with polyphonic texture and moves to homophonic, The music is most accurately described as. I have added the shaded lines to show clearly where the different parts enter. Which of the following important events took place during the Baroque period? Suppose you are listening to the first movement of a symphony written in the Classical period. (True or False), Cozzolani wrote two settings of the ____, a hymn to Mary, the concluding part of the evening office of ____. Take a listen to organist Hans-Andre Stamm performing this famous work that's often associated with Halloween before moving on to the "Fugue." The members of the Florentine Camerata based their theories on actual dramatic music that had come down to them from the Greeks. Which of the following choices is the defining characteristic of polyphony? Lets start with the simplest musical texture to define and describe monophonic. What is this composers name? The musical texture that consists of a single melody without accompaniment is called: This music excerpt is an example of: (00:31), The following excerpt represents homophonic texture. :20, The vocal technique illustrated by the following example is known as: How was this MOST accurately demonstrated? For which church did Bach write his cantatas? The melody in this composition is representative of Romantic music because it: (00:34). Share this post: on Twitter on Facebook on Google+, Ben Dunnett LRSM is the founder of Music Theory Academy. The 4 different textures that I am going to explain will help you describe what each of the different parts are contributing to the overall sound. (00:13), Does the following excerpt move mainly by disjunct, conjunct, or repeated tones? Then, write the correct form of the verb in parentheses to complete the sentence. The opening section of this scene is a recitative, a solo vocal passage in which the music follows the inflections of the text. Dose this look good anything wrong with it? Bach's Badinerie is primarily for an orchestra comprised of flute and string orchestra, with the string orchestra including, what is known as, a basso part. One of the most dramatic turning points in the history of music occurred at the beginning of the 17th century, with Italy leading the way. Think "row row row your boat," being sung as a round. Which of the following were important composers in the Medieval period? It can also be found in some classical music, most notably in Baroque vocal music such as cantatas/oratorios. Which of the following forms is not based on the principle of repetition? Most of the notated music that survives from the Medieval period is secular in nature. ", We can say that the melody in the following example is typical of the Classical period because it is: (00:08), Which genre is represented by this example? The musical texture that consists of a single melody without accompaniment is called: Monophony. Picture of the Robertsbridge Codex, taken from ClassicFM. Most high-school students have an opportunity toreadShakespeareADJ\overset{\textit{\color{#c34632}{ADJ}}}{{\underline{\text{to read Shakespeare}}}}toreadShakespeareADJ. the sudden alternation from one dynamic level to another, The main keyboard instruments of the baroque period were the organ and the, The most characteristic feature of baroque music is its use of, A bass part together with numbers that specify the chords to be played above it is called, To what does the word movement in music normally refer, a piece that sounds fairly complete and independent but is part of a larger composition, In the Baroque Period, the citizen's opportunity for hearing music usually came from the, In Italy, music schools were often connected with, A concerto grosso most often has ______ movements, The larger group of players in a concerto Grosso is known as the.
Offensive Birthday Cards,
Articles T
the texture of this excerpt is baroque