They Behaved Like Soldiers: Captain John Chilton and the Third Virginia Regiment, 1775 - 1778. Livingston recruited men from Chambly, Quebec as early as September 1775. Archives Division; Publication date 1913 Topics Virginia. Consolidated on April 22, 1779 with Gist's Additional Continental Regiment. WebThese bound photostats were used by H.J. We are a Revolutionary War reenacting group that portrays the Continental soldiers of the 3rd Virgin. Assigned on May 22, 1777 to the 4th Virgina Brigade, an element of the Main Continental Army. When he moved to Dumfries, VAand where he lived is still unknown. 3rd Virginia Infantry Regiment Its second commander, George Weedon, was also promoted to brigadier general within a few months. It took part in the following major battles: (later, the 5th New York Regiment) Colonel Charles Flemming, and Major Charles West. In my ignorance thinking everyone was as interested in history as I was, I assumed my future wife knew this fact. Special report of the Department of Archives and History for 1912 by Virginia State Library. Relieved on August 4, 1780 from the New Jersey Brigade and assigned to the Highland's Department. Maryland portion provisionally re-organized in November 1776 as a single company under Captain Alexander Lawson Smith and attached to the 4th Maryland Regiment. Field officers at Valley Forge were Colonel William Heth, Lt. A brief summary of the 3rd Virginia Regiments service can be found in The Continental Armyby Robert K. Wright, Jr., page 285. After his first battlefield victory at the Battle of Harlem Heights on September 16, 1776, General George Washington wrote The General most heartily thanks the troop commanded yesterday by Major Andrew Leitch, who first advanced upon the enemy, and the others who resolutely supported them. The battle was a small victory for the American army, but instilled some confidence in the men who had suffered many defeats since August on Long Island and lost New York City to the British. Military Wiki is a FANDOM Lifestyle Community. Reassigned on October 7, 1777 from the Eastern Department and assigned to the Main Continental Army. 3rd Virginia Regiment Raised by a Southern planter, Date of Birth - Death February 28, 1752 - March 16, 1810. We do know that he was influential enough to be elected to Prince William Countys Committee of Correspondence in 1774 and involved in the efforts to raise men and funds for local companies of troops. Many Virginians also served in the Continental artillery, cavalry, and other units not designated as Virginia regiments. [1] The 3d Virginia's initial commander was Colonel Hugh Mercer, who was quickly promoted to brigadier general. Where Major Leitchs remains are today is a mystery. The regiment was organized on July 27, 1775 to consist of 7 companies from the New Hampshire Grants (portions of Albany and Charlotte Counties, New York, later becoming Vermont). Virginia 3rd Regiment William Washington A guide to Virginia military organizations in the American Revolution, 1774-1787 Richmond, Virginia : Virginia State Library, 1978 FS Library 975.5 M2s Thomas Marshall (Virginia politician, born 1730 Surgeon David Griffith. Tag: Third Virginia Regiment Captain John Asbhy On September 27, 2018 By erwguest In , , , , , Revolutionary War Leave a comment Part Two Captain John Ashby and his fellow Virginians would face their greatest test of the war on the afternoon of September 11th, 1777 at the Battle of Brandywine. Third Virginia Regiment Near here is where Leitch was mortally wounded turning the flank of the British line. 2nd Connecticut Brigade relieved on November 27, 1780 from the Main Continental Army and assigned to the Highland's Department. For guidebooks to Virginia's military units for the Revolutionary War, the following sources are helpful: E. M. Sanchez-Saavedra, comp. Relieved 17 November 1779 from the Rhode Island Brigade and assigned to Stark's Brigade, an element of the Main Army. Relieved on July 2, 1776 from the Canadian Department and assigned to the Northern Department. It was to be however a short lived reprieve as on April 4 with the drums of war beating a long roll the regiment was turned out to embark once more at Stone House Wharf . Consolidated on April 9, 1779 with Lee's Additional Continental Regiment and Henley's Additional Continental Regiment and consolidated unit designated as Henry Jackson's Continental Regiment, to consist of 9 companies; concurrently, assigned to the 2nd Massachusetts Brigade, an element of the Eastern Department. It was to be however a short lived reprieve as on April 4 with the drums of war beating a long roll the regiment was turned out to embark once more at Stone House Wharf . WebThe 3rd Virginia Infantry Regiment was an infantry regiment raised in Virginia for service in the Confederate States Army during the American Civil War. By 1777, Virginia had raised 15 regiments of infantry for long-term service under Continental Congress authority, commonly known as the Virginia Continental Line. Disbanded on January 1, 1781 at King's Ferry, New York. In contrast to both the Extra and Additional regiments, all other infantry regiments of the army were organized and supported under the direct authority of individual state governments. The exception was Captain Allen McLane's Delaware company which separated from Patton's Regiment on 16 December 1778 and joined the 1st Delaware Regiment in the 3rd Virginia Brigade. Re-organized on April 9, 1780 to consist of 9 companies. Early in the attack both men went down wounded. Revolutionary War Consolidated 17 January 1781 with the 3d Pennsylvania Regiment. The effect still had an adverse effect on the British light infantry as they began to fall back. Adjutant James Hawkins. Authorized 12 January 1777 in the Continental Army as Hartley's Additional Continental Regiment and assigned to the Main Continental Army. Captain William Scott's Company consolidated 4 April 1778 with Hartley's Additional Continental Regiment. Reassigned on April 22, 1778 from the 4th Virgina Brigade and assigned to the 3rd Virgina Brigade, an element of the Main Continental Army. The Continental Congress authorized the Regiment on 11 January 1777 in the Continental Army as Spencer's Additional Continental Regiment and assigned to the Main Army. At first most reported his condition as improving and he was thought to survive his ordeal. Peters, Joan. Virginia 3rd Regiment Assigned on May 23, 1777 to the Eastern Department. [1] The 3d Virginia's initial commander was Colonel Hugh Mercer, who was quickly promoted to brigadier general. Westminster (MD): Heritage Books, 2008. United States War Department, Washington reorganized his line, drawing men north in a desperate attempt to meet the new threat. Relieved on August 4, 1780 from the New Jersey Brigade and assigned to the Highland's Department. [1] The 3rd Virginia's initial commander was Colonel Hugh Mercer, who was quickly promoted to brigadier general. It took part in the following major battles: Authorized 10 January 1777 in the Continental Army as Grayson's Additional Continental Regiment and assigned to the Main Continental Army. Field officers at Valley Forge were Colonel William Heth, Lt. A guide to Virginia military organizations in the American Revolution, 1774-1787 Richmond, Virginia : Virginia State Library, 1978 FS Library 975.5 M2s WebThe 3rd Virginia Regiment was raised on December 28, 1775 at Alexandria, Virginia for service with the Continental Army. List of the revolutionary soldiers of Virginia. Assigned on May 23, 1777 to the Eastern Department. Soon though Leitch received a promotion on June of the same year to Major in the 1st Virginia Regiment (though there is one source that places his promotion to Major on March 18th). October 4, 1776 that the brave Major Leitch who died of his wounds received the 16th was interred yesterday by the side of Major Henly. We know the general area of the American camps in the fall of 1776, but this burial location is long lost to history. Virginia Regiments in the Continental Army Stark's Brigade relieved on October 7, 1780 from the Main Continental Army and assigned to the Highland's Department. Patton had distinguished himself in command of one battalion of the Pennsylvania State Rifle Regiment during the New York and New Jersey Campaign (1776-77). Organized in spring 1777 at Fishkill, New York, to consist of three companies from Rhode Island and three companies from eastern Connecticut. For guidebooks to Virginia's military units for the Revolutionary War, the following sources are helpful: E. M. Sanchez-Saavedra, comp. Quartermaster Thomas Lawler. Reassigned on July 22, 1778 from the Highland's Department and assigned to the Rhode Island Brigade, an element of the Eastern Department. Capts. 3rd Virginia Regiment (Revolutionary War By December the regiment numbered less than 200 men fit for duty. Captain John Chilton wrote on. 3rd Virginia Regiment. On the morning of the next day, British troops arrived in front of the American lines at Harlem Heights. It took part in the following major battles: Authorized on January 12, 1777 in the Continental Army as Henry Jackson's Additional Continental Regiment. Companies recruited men from Prince William, Fauquier, Stafford, Louisa, Fairfax, King George, Loudoun and Culpeper Counties. The regiment would see action during the The Third Virginia continued to serve with distinction throughout 1776 and 1777. Part 2 will cover Andrew Leitchs role in the Battle of Harlem Heights and his once forgotten legacy. Continental Regiments. He served under Captain Philip Lee, Colonel George Weedon, and Colonel Thomas Marshall. All Additional Continental regiments were organized in the spring and summer of 1777. The regiment consisted of 5 companies from eastern Pennsylvania, 2 companies from Baltimore County, Maryland, and 2 companies from Fredrick County, Maryland. Its second commander, George Weedon, was also promoted to brigadier general within a few months. 3rd Virginia Infantry Regiment Archives Division; Publication date 1913 Topics Virginia. WebThe 3rd Virginia Detachment would be formed under Colonel Abraham Buford and was composed of elements of the 7th Virginia, as well as various pieces of other units. WebThe Revolutionary War in Virginia Daniel Morgan (in white uniform near front of cannon) led Virginia riflemen that targeted British officers successfully and led to the surrender of British General John Burgoyne's army at Saratoga, New York on October 17, 1777 Source: Architect of the Capitol, Surrender of General Burgoyne(painted by John Trumbull) (Washington's Life Guard) Though not a major victory, the American army had finallystood up to the British and even for a moment, pushed them off the field in combat. Authorized on January 11, 1777 in the Continental Army as the S. B. Webb's Additional Continental Regiment. 3rd Virginia Regiment In contrast to the previously approved 88 regiments, the 16 Additional regiments were organized directly by Washington's authority, rather than by the authority of the state governments, and were placed completely under Washington's control. (Capt. ISBN 0-7884-2479-3. The regiment was stationed at Fort Ticonderoga and Mount Independence on Lake Champlain and fought a delaying action at Fort Ann, New York on July 8, 1777 against the advance units of John Burgoyne's army. Washington ordered a small party of 150 men called The Knowlton Rangers under the command of Lt. Col. Thomas Knowlton to move out and reconnoiter the British position. Special report of the Department of Archives and History for 1912 by Virginia State Library. Virginia So, I partly owe all of this to Mr. Andrew Leitch. The regiment was disbanded at the end of July, 1777 in northern New York as the one year enlistments of the men ran out before the main engagements of the Saratoga Campaign. Assigned 27 June 1777 to the Highlands Department and organized at Ramapo, New Jersey, to consist of six companies from southern New York. Companies recruited men from Prince William, Fauquier, Stafford, Louisa, Fairfax, King George, Loudoun and Culpeper Counties. Reassigned on June 5, 1781 from the Highland's Department and assigned to the Northern Department. Reassigned on March 6, 1779 from the New Hampshire Brigade and assigned to the Northern Department. 3rd Virginia Regiment Relieved on August 4, 1780 from the New Jersey Brigade and assigned to the Highland's Department. Quartermaster Thomas Lawler. Authorized 12 January 1777 in the Continental Army as Sherburne's Additional Continental Regiment. Many Virginians also served in the Continental artillery, cavalry, and other units not designated as Virginia regiments. WebThe 3rd Virginia Regiment was raised on December 28, 1775, at Alexandria, Virginia, for service with the Continental Army. Re-organized on March 21, 1779 as Rawlings' Independent Corps, to consist of 3 companies; concurrently relived from the Main Army and assigned to the Western Department. It was assigned to the on June 26, 1776 to the Middle Department. [1] Units designated "Additional Continental Regiments" were unnumbered infantry regiments authorized in 1777. Quartermaster James Halsbough. Stephens, Rawlings and Williams promoted, respectively, to be Colonel, Lieutenant-Colonel, and Major. There is no single It took part in the following major battles: Copyright 2017 RevolutionaryWar.us | All Rights Reserved, New York and New Jersey Campaign (1776-77), Battle of Three Rivers (Trois-Rivires) (1776), Spencer's Additional Continental Regiment, Grayson's Additional Continental Regiment, Thurston's Additional Continental Regiment, Thruston's Additional Continental Regiment, Malcolm's Additional Continental Regiment, Henry Jackson's Additional Continental Regiment, Hartley's Additional Continental Regiment, 11th Pennsylvania Regiment (Hartley's Additional Continental Regiment), A Time of Terror: The Story of Colonel Jacob Klock's Regiment And The People They Protected, 1774-1783 (Paperback) by AJ Berry. 3rd Virginia Regiment (Revolutionary War revolutionary revolutionary On 22 May the regiment was assigned to the 4th Virginia Brigade, which was commanded by Charles Scott. Reassigned on September 23, 1776 from the Middle Department and assigned to the main Continental Army. United States War Department, Revolutionary War Leitch seemed to be a man of action as he joined his former men in the 3rd Virginia on their march to New York as they were a few weeks ahead of the 1st Virginia. Disbanded 1 May 1780 at Morristown, New Jersey when it was consolidated with the 1st and 2nd Rhode Island regiments to form the Rhode Island Regiment. Its second commander, George Weedon, was also promoted to brigadier general within a few months. Reassigned on November 17, 1779 from the Rhode Island Brigade and assigned to Stark's Brigade, an element of the Main Continental Army. Maryland and Virginia Rifle Regiment authorized on June 17, 1776 in the Continental Army and assigned to the Main Army. Chaplain Davis Griffith. Reorganized 13 October 1777 to consist of ten companies by consolidation with Captains John Steele's, Matthew Irvine's, Samuel Kearsley's and James Calderwood's Companies (organized in spring 1777 at Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, as elements of the Main Army with personnel from central Pennsylvania). Assigned 12 June 1777 to the 1st Connecticut Brigade, an element of the Highland's Department. Siege of Boston (17751776) and the New York and New Jersey Campaign (1776-77). WebA lieutenant in the Virginia militia during the French and Indian War, Marshall participated in the Braddock Expedition against Fort Duquesne, under George Washington. Quartermaster Thomas Lawler. WebWe did locate information about the 3rd Virginia Regimentthat indicated it was not a militia unit, but instead was a part of the Virginia Line within the Continental Army.
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