When prohibition ended in the 1930s, it was a slow, painful death for Bentleys career, and her speakeasy gigs started to dry up as booze flooded the public markets. While Bentley was in California, the halcyon days of the liberal Roaring Twenties transformed into conservatism almost overnight, and she didnt find as many friendly faces in her crowds. This memorial has been copied to your clipboard. Just days before the Tampa Pro bodybuilding contest in 2017, Sean Harris fell asleep behind the wheel and died in a pretty tragic accident. Celebrity OTE - Spring Arts Guide Daniel Kaluuya Digital. At the time, the comings and goings of Bentleys inner boudoir were public knowledge, and that was just how she liked it. and experiment both sexually and socially.. A large, 250-pound woman, her deep voice appealed to straight, gay, black, and white audiences. A cause of death wasn't. Some pearl-clutching patrons complained, and the citys response was swift and brutal. Sadly, Bentleys confessions dont stop there. Factinate is a fact website that is dedicated to finding and sharing fun facts about science, history, animals, films, people, and much more. Please reset your password. Please complete the captcha to let us know you are a real person. Her name doesnt have the same recognition as many of her Harlem Renaissance peers, in part, because the risqu nature of her performances would have kept her out of mainstream venues, newspapers and history books. Flowers added to the memorial appear on the bottom of the memorial or here on the Flowers tab. For many years, I lived in a personal hell, she wrote. The teenage Bentley was in way over her head when she moved to Harlem, and she needed to find work, stat. At the time of her death, she had been more involved in the church and had just been ordained as a minister despite never getting her official paperwork. Your Privacy Rights To add a flower, click the Leave a Flower button. As manager of this memorial you can add or update the memorial using the Edit button below. She had been living in California with her mother and was waiting to be ordained as a minister in the Temple of Love in Christ, Inc. Today, she is being rediscovered for the same reason that her story was obscured during her youth. Close this window, and upload the photo(s) again. As the most commanding mistress in the French court, she bettered the lives of many and became a beloved figure. As someone who wrote about feeling attracted to women and being comfortable in mens clothes from an early age, Bentley likely would have found more acceptance in a community that was home to other sexually-fluid entertainers like Bessie Smith and Ethel Waters. She then began performing at the Ubangi Club on Park Avenue, got an accompanist on piano, and was successful enough to own a "$300/month apartment in Park Ave. With servants and a nice car"[3] (although some have said that she was living in the penthouse of one of her lesbian lovers). Although Catherine's successor Queen Anne Boleyn suffered an infamously dark fate, Aragon's own life was somehow even more tragic. The Harlem Renaissance is really a critical point in the history and evolution of African-Americans in the 20th century, says Dwandalyn Reece, curator of music and performing arts at the Smithsonians National Museum of African American History and Culture. You can always change this later in your Account settings. Terms of Use [9] She toured the country, some destinations being Cleveland, Pittsburgh, Chicago, and Hollywood, where she was well liked by Cesar Romero, Hugh Herbert, Cary Grant, Barbara Stanwyck, and other celebrities. She was frequently harassed for wearing men's clothing. In Bentleys heyday of the 1930s, she owned a Park Avenue apartment with servants and other accoutrements of wealth. Then she proceeded to blow his mind. She marched right over one night during a packed audience and met the clubs skeptical boss, Harry Hansberry. Wilson also says that Bentley, who was aging and no stranger to reinvention, was likely making deft use of the press. You have chosen this person to be their own family member. Bentley made her spectacular debut on the Great White Way in 1933until it turned into an utter disaster. Gladys Bentley - National Museum of African American History and Culture GREAT NEWS! I knew that she was going to take it badly, but I had no idea about the insane lengths she would go to just to get revenge and mess with my life. Her songs revealed all her dirty little secrets. ). Photos larger than 8Mb will be reduced. Edit a memorial you manage or suggest changes to the memorial manager. Gladyslived at address, Kentucky. ", Gladys Bentley performing "Them There Eyes" with Groucho Marx on, Learn how and when to remove this template message, "Gladys Bentley, Gender-Bending Blues Performer and '20s Harlem Royalty", "The Great Blues Singer Gladys Bentley Broke All the Rules", "A Spectacle in Color: The Lesbian and Gay Subculture of Jazz Age Harlem", National Museum of African American History and Culture, Gladys Bentley, more than a liberated singer, "Blues Singer Gladys Bentley Broke Ground with Marriage to a Woman in 1931", "shirlette celebrates Gladys Bentley in PBS American Masters Series, UNLADYLIKE2020", Collection of newspaper clippings and recording information about Gladys Bentley, from Queer Music Heritage, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Gladys_Bentley&oldid=1147239415, The Mad House, 133rd Street, Harlem, New York City, New York, Harry Hansberry's Clam House ("Gladys' Clam House"), 133rd Street, Harlem, Harlem, New York City, New York, Ubangi Club, Harlem, New York City, New York, Connie's Inn ("Jungle Alley"), 2221 Seventh Street, Harlem, New York City, New York, "Worried Blues" / "Ground Hog Blues" (August 1928) #8610, "Wild Geese Blues" / "How Much Can I Stand" (November 1928, with piano, not released), "Wild Geese Blues" / "How Much Can I Stand" (November 1928, with guitar) #8643, "Red Beans and Rice" / "Big Gorilla Man" (March 1929) #8707, "Washboards Get Together" / "Kazoo Moan", #38127, scatting vocal on A-side only (title often listed as "Washboard Get Together"), with the Washboard Serenaders, recorded March 1930; reissued twice, as Bluebird B-5790 (circa 1934) and B-6633 (circa 1936), "Boogie'n My Woogie" / "Thrill Me Till I Get My Fill", #164, "Red Beans & Rice Blues" / "Find Out What He Likes (and How He Likes It)" #165/166, "Big Gorilla Blues" / "Lay It on the Line", #166/165, "Notoriety Papa" / "It Went to the Girl Next Door", #169, "July Boogie" / "Gladys Could Play", #337, as Fatso Bentley, July 4, 1953, "Easter Mardi Gras" / "Before Midnight", Flame 1001, Cincinnati, early 1950s, label misspells name as Gladys Bently; mentioned in her August 1952 article in, This page was last edited on 29 March 2023, at 17:37. Her career continued after that point, though briefly. Bentley reported wearing her three younger brothers suits to school when growing up. Well, just you wait. Gladys Bentley, one of the most flamboyant blues entertainers of the 20th century, began performing in New York City as a singer and male impersonator. That year, she claimed that she married an unknown woman in a civil ceremony in Atlantic City, a practically unheard-of move. Her shocking lyrics were accompanied by gossip column stories that readers would have found equally shocking. The gossip columnist asked, well, who's the man? And she scoffed and said, Man? By 1933, Bentley had parlayed her fame into country-wide domination. "Biblical Gender Bending in Harlem: The Queer Performance of Nugent's Salome. Oftentimes when she mentioned something about her personal life, you had to take it with a grain of salt and not necessarily take it for truth.. She was predeceased by : her parents, Lloyd . Hansberry and Palein sued Bentley to prohibit her from taking her musical to the Broadway division. But trouble started as soon as Gladys was born. I tried to get my ex-wife served with divorce papers. Then again, there were rumors that would have made her mother straight-up faint. Gladys Bentley was a triple threata singer, a dancer, and a lesbian. Some have argued that her shocking tell-all was, at least partly, Bentleys way of staying relevant. She died at 97, also becoming. It's up there with being a communist, Wilson says. I like to believe that Gladys Bentley had her thumb on the pulse of the time. The database also contains older death records for some parishes, such as deaths that occurred in Jefferson parish before 1911, and deaths that occurred in Orleans parish as early as . Gladys Bentley - Wikidata Maybe thats why things took a turn for the tragic. Before joining the team, she worked as a course lecturer while completing her Ph.D. in English Literature. At the Mad House, the boss was reluctant to give me a chance, Bentley wrote. Was Bentley slowly unraveling? Shortly after, Gladys was diagnosed with hepatitis, and her condition worsened very quickly. Gladys Bentley on "You Bet Your Life" - YouTube Like in many school districts today, Floyd County students are attending class remotely, due to forecasts of severe weather moving into the region. So she did what many 16-year-olds only dream of: She ran away from home to go seek stardom in Harlem, New York, the epicentre of Black bohemian culture at the time. Let it play in the background as you study and immerse yourself in this topic! This drag king persona has formed part of her legacy to this day. Haunting Elvis theory claims singer was destined to die young due to In 2016, musician Shirlette Ammons released an album entitled Twilight for Gladys Bentley, that paid tribute to Bentley's legacy and "reimagined" Bentley in relationship to hip hop culture. This account already exists, but the email address still needs to be confirmed. Actress Lynda Baron, best known for her role as Nurse Gladys Emmanuel in BBC TV sitcom Open All Hours, has died at the age of 82. Are you adding a grave photo that will fulfill this request? Gladys George was one of the movies' greatest hard-luck dames, both on- and off-screen. She also appeared at the the Apollo Theater and the Cotton Club. Later psychiatrists would coin Bentley's non-heteronormative behavior as "extreme social maladjustment." The rumored marriage had all the makings of an early 20th-century scandalBentley claimed that not only was it a same-sex civil ceremony, but that the union was between herself and a white woman. Years before Gladys Bentley performed in midtown Manhattan, she arrived in Harlem around 1925. Privacy Statement Floyd school mourns teacher - Mountain Top Media His mother was the daughter of a cotton farmer and she met his father at church. or don't show this againI am good at figuring things out. She was larger in size and preferred to wear her brother's suits instead of dresses or blouses. Gladys Bentley: 0: French: Gladys Bentley: chanteuse de blues amricaine: 0: Dutch: Gladys Bentley: Amerikaans zangeres (1907-1960) . He was inconsolable as he sank to his knees beside his mother's bed. In the summer of 1952, while married to Gipson, Bentley penned an article for Ebony magazine looking back on her stardom and her personal life. Born in Philadelphia, she moved to New York City at the age of 16 and began her career as a performer at Harry Hansberry's Clam House on 133rd Street, one of the city's most notorious gay speakeasies. The Tragic Life Of Elvis Presley's Mother Gladys | Ben Vaughn At the time of her death, she had been more involved in the church and had just been ordained as a minister despite never getting her official paperwork. The duo insisted that Bentley left them high and dry at the rise of the club and wanted to pursue other interests that she could financially benefit from. cemeteries found within miles of your location will be saved to your photo volunteer list. We want our readers to trust us. . She had a recording contract for her raunchy songs, put out a series of records with her broad, booming voice, and was just positioning herself to take over the bright lights of Broadway. While performing at the Manhattan nightclub Kings Terrace, the masculine garbed smut-singing entertainer, as one audience member put it, quickly got the authorities to shut the whole place down with her performance. Yet the reality behind her death was far too simple, and far too tragic. While in Los Angeles, Bentley was up to her usual tricks in the beginningfrequenting and performing at gay bars and scoping out beautiful new lovers. What she found was absolute infamy. In an effort to describe her supposed "cure" for homosexuality she wrote an essay, "I Am a Woman Again", for Ebony magazine in which she stated she had undergone an operation, which "helped change her life again".[17][18][19]. Season 3. 2013.46.25.15 Collection of the Smithsonian National Museum of African American History and Culture The unknown cause explained a tragic death that had occurred decades earlier. The details of this courtship, however, areshady. Despite those challenges Bentley likely encountered in New Yorks entertainment business, it is no surprise that she moved to Harlem. [20], In 1930, Bentley lived with a woman named Beatrice Robert. Even as a teenage girl of 16, Bentley had grown into a headstrong young woman, and she was sick and tired of feeling rejected. [22] Gibson denied ever marrying her.[23]. Cookie Settings, National Museum of African American History and Culture, Bulldaggers, Pansies, and Chocolate Babies: Performance, Race, and Sexuality in the Harlem Renaissance, Five Places Where You Can Still Find Gold in the United States, Scientists Taught Pet Parrots to Video Call Each Otherand the Birds Loved It, Balto's DNA Provides a New Look at the Intrepid Sled Dog, The Science of California's 'Super Bloom,' Visible From Space, What We're Still Learning About Rosalind Franklins Unheralded Brilliance. Get the latest updates and more delivered straight to your inbox. Bentley was openly lesbian early in her career, but during the McCarthy Era she started wearing dresses and married, claiming to have been "cured" by taking female hormones. There is a problem with your email/password. 01/18/1960 . Ergo, no charges. Gladys Bentley, a luminary of the Harlem Renaissance, began her blues career singing at rent parties (held to raise rent money by charging attendees) and underground establishments in Harlem, New York. Gladys Bentley on "You Bet Your Life" with Groucho Marx She changed her stage name (briefly) to Barbara Bobbie Minton, and upgraded her clothing style to white full dress shirts, stiff collars, [and] small bow ties with a signature top hat. cause of death. In 1958, Bentley, who grew up in Philadelphia, appeared on Groucho Marxs game show You Bet Your Life where she said she was from Port-au-Spain (her mother happened to be Trinidadian). Thank you for fulfilling this photo request. Gladys Bentley Society on Instagram: "This incredible human is a living "Gladys Bentley should be remembered for being a gender outlaw," says Wilson. Historian Henry Louis Gates Jr. even described the Harlem Renaissance being surely as gay as it was black. But its more complicated than all that. Gladys Knight Death Hoax Dismissed Since Singer Is 'Alive And Well'. Family and friends are welcome to send flowers or leave their condolences on this memorial page and share them with the family. After a lifetime of loneliness, she wrote that she had undergone medical treatment that awakened her womanliness. She claimed to have married twice, though Wilson says that one of the men denied ever having been married to Bentley. It was Bentley who told a gossip columnist that shed just tied the knot. Gladys Bentley Early Life Story, Family Background and Education Want to tell us to write facts on a topic? She was one of the most well-known and financially successful black women in the United States in the 1920s and 1930s. In 1933, Bentley found herself in the middle of a Supreme Court battle with Harry Hansberry and Nat Palein. At Factinate, were dedicated to getting things right. Who was Elvis Presley's mother Gladys? The heartbreaking story - Smooth He was very close to his mother, which made her death that much more heartbreaking. However, despite our best efforts, we sometimes miss the mark. When I had finished my first number, the burst of applause was terrific.. Roberts later denied that they had ever married. Inside these hidden, smoky rooms, Bentley astounded and scandalized audiences with her booming voice, her impeccably tailored suits, and her raunchy lyrics. By the 1950s, Bentley was approaching middle age and the roaring 20s of her youth and the Harlem Renaissance community that flirted with modernism was now a thing of her past. At the time of her death she survived by her large extended friends and family. Note: Although some historians view Bentley as a trans-masculine figure, she used she/her pronouns throughout her life. This flower has been reported and will not be visible while under review. [21] In 1931, Bentley had a civil ceremony in New Jersey, in a public union with a white woman whose identity is unknown. No clan is left untouched, and even families that seem happy and normal on. Mother of Elvis Presley. Her career skyrocketed when she appeared at Harry Hansberry's Clam House, a well-known gay speakeasy in New York in the 1920s, as a black, lesbian, cross-dressing performer. Your donation is fully tax-deductible. Will From an early age, Bentley defied gender normative behaviors and femininity. As a result of her lack of gender conformity, she was teased by her classmates and often ostracized by her family and peers. Gladys Bentley (stage name, Bobbie Minton) was a Harlem Renaissance blues singer and cross dresser. cemeteries found in Carson, Los Angeles County, California, USA will be saved to your photo volunteer list. Just play. And Bentley was just getting started. By the mid 1940's, she took her act to Los Angeles, California and recorded for the Excelsior Record label. BETSY LAYNE, Ky. The Floyd County school district is mourning the death of an elementary school teacher. Gladys Bentley died suddenly from the flu in Los Angeles in 1960 at the age of 52. See, the Clam House was actually looking for a male pianist. Instead, she exerted a 'black female masculinity' that troubled the distinctions between black and white and masculine and feminine".[25]. By 1933, Bentley headlined in nightclubs and theatres such as The Cotton Club and The Apollo. According to Bentley herself, her dysfunctional relationship with her mother shaped the rest of her life in intense ways. A small donation would help us keep this available to all. Making distraction rewarding since 2017. Unable to express her talent on Broadway, she was forced to move back to Harlem in 1934, where she then played at the Ubangi Club for three years before it closed in 1937. She had her own weekly radio program the following year. With lyrics like hers, controversy came knocking on Bentleys door soon enough. She found one, alright. Remove advertising from a memorial by sponsoring it for just $5. I think not only of the performative side but that Bentley was a working woman, says Reece, who described a letter in the collection which shows that Bentley reprimanded a club owner who failed to pay her. That one had to hurt. She and Elvis survived the tornado that struck Tupelo on April 5, 1936. Here are bawdy facts about Gladys Bentley. Langston Hughes praised Bentley as an amazing exhibition of musical energya large, dark, masculine lady, whose feet pounded the floor while her fingers pounded the keyboarda perfect piece of African sculpture, animated by her own rhythm., As her star rose, Bentley began playing larger Harlem venues, like the Cotton Club and the iconic gay speakeasy the Clam House. Gladys Bentley Early Life Story, Family Background and Education The Great Blues Singer Gladys Bentley Broke All the Rules On the decline of the Harlem speakeasies with the repeal of Prohibition, she relocated to southern California, where she was billed as "America's Greatest Sepia Piano Player" and the "Brown Bomber of Sophisticated Songs". People, many of whom were white, seeking entertainment and covert access to alcohol crowded into Harlem nightclubs, speakeasies and parties. Lila Gladys Young was a Canadian woman who operated The Ideal Maternity Home, a discreet residence for unwed pregnant mothers in Nova Scotia between 1928 and 1947. . There was an error deleting this problem. Please check your email and click on the link to activate your account. There was a problem getting your location. He demanded she stop trying to perform on Broadway, and took his suit all the way up to the Supreme Court. Visitation . Jim Weatherly Dead at 77 - People That year, Bentley took up with kitchen cook Charles Roberts, marrying him after a whirlwind courtship. Do you question the accuracy of a fact you just read? It was discovered that one of the contributing factors to the attack was liver failure due to alcohol poisoning. Gladys Bentley wasnt just popular with the common people; she had all of New York eating out of the palm of her hand. Hansberry insisted that the club had been built around the popularity of Bentley's success and that he owned a five-year contract over Bentley and her raunchy songs. Her performances at the Clam House attracted luminaries like poet Langston Hughes and the photographer Carl Van Vechten, who both sang her praises. Bentley met Don when he phoned her up one day, claiming to know a mutual friend. Your Scrapbook is currently empty. There are no volunteers for this cemetery. Search above to list available cemeteries. You are only allowed to leave one flower per day for any given memorial. Within weeks of starting her gig at the Clam House, Bentley transformed the whole jointliterally. 1 reference. To view a photo in more detail or edit captions for photos you added, click the photo to open the photo viewer. While Wilson says there is no record of that union taking place, the story is still a glimpse into Bentleys unapologetic openness about her sexual orientation, and her acute understanding of the power of shock value. When she brought little Gladys home, she refused to nurse the girl, leaving Bentleys grandmother to raise the infant on a bottle for six months. She began to resent her brothers and didnt want men to touch her, yet she also started wearing boys clothes and suits instead of skirts and blouses, partly in a bid to emulate who her mother wanted her to be. When Bentley finished her performance, the room burst into applause. [2] In Bentley's Ebony article,[3] she wrote about trouble in the home as she was growing up and the relationship between her and her mother. Bentley died on March 2 at Highlands ARH Regional Medical Center. Learn more about managing a memorial . The after-theater club near Broadway was where a troupe of liberally painted male sepians with effeminate voices and gestures performed behind entertainer Gladys Bentley, who was no less provocative for early 20th-century America. Her salary started at $35 per week plus tips and went to $125 per week, and the club was soon renamed Barbara's Exclusive Club, after her stage name at the time, Barbara "Bobbie" Minton. Verify and try again. The cause of death is pending toxicology results from the Frankfort lab, said Mercer Coroner Sonny Ransdell. I Am A Woman Again is a fraught, heartbreaking artifact of Bentleys life. She was 96. 2023 Smithsonian Magazine composer. So when it came to her unnamed paramour, it wasnt just that she took a woman as her wife that raised peoples eyebrows. At the time of her death she survived by her large extended friends and family. . We will review the memorials and decide if they should be merged. Failed to report flower. Date of Death: July 19, 2017. For all her revelations in her Ebony article, Bentleys confessions may not be what they seem. When Gladys Presley passed away on August 14, 1958, Elvis was only 23 years old. Her act drew white patrons from outside of Harlem, including writer and photographer Carl van Vechten, who based a fictional blues singer in one of his novels off of her, writing that when she pounds the piano the dawn comes up like thunder.. Continuing with this request will add an alert to the cemetery page and any new volunteers will have the opportunity to fulfill your request. Thing is, Bentley didnt keep her private life private, not by a long shot. Try again later. The same year, she attempted to move her act to Broadway, despite legal issues. Years before Bentley played midtown nightclubs, she got her musical career started at rent parties, where people in Harlem would cover the costs by charging admission for private parties with alcohol and live performances. Drag performers often backed her up at the Ubangi Club. Gladys Bentley Wiki, Biography, Age, Husband, Net Worth, Family Places would bill her as a male impersonator or even an actual male performer, thanks to her dapper styling and masculine energy. The hit show about a Yorkshire corner shop, which starred Ronnie. [1][2][24] It was initially believed to be the "Asian flu" but later turned into "pneumonia". However, later that year, she did wed Charles Roberts, a cook sixteen years her junior. Include gps location with grave photos where possible. English " She joins the long list of celebrities who have been victimized by this hoax. Gladys Knight dead 2023 : The Empress of Soul killed by celebrity death Gladys Alberta Bentley (12 Aug 1907 - certain 18 Jun 1960) 0 references . Historys most fascinating stories and darkest secrets, delivered to your inbox daily. Though Bentley was in the process of finding herself, these discoveries only made her family more disgusted with her. Copyright 2023 by Factinate.com. There she received many complaints about her raunchy performances which resulted in the police locking up the doors of places she performed.
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