From the Indira Gandhi International Airport, his body was sent to the All India Institute of Medical Sciences in New Delhi for an autopsy, reconstruction and embalming.[16]. Seven pillars surround the site of the blast, at the, Remains of clothing worn by Rajiv Gandhi during his assassination, The stone mosaic that stands at the location where Rajiv Gandhi was assassinated in, Rajiv Gandhi escapes an attempt on his life by a Sri Lankan Naval Cadet, How were Indira Gandhi and Rajiv Gandhi killed? It's a familiar cocktail seen in the previous conflicts riven by suicide attacks. The message conveyed to Rajiv Gandhi by both these delegations was that there was no threat to his life and that he can travel to Tamil Nadu without fearing for his life. She argued that even life convicts were released after 14 years. thenmozhi rajaratnam daughter [48] The interim report of the Jain Commission created a storm when it accused M. Karunanidhi the former Chief Minister of Tamil Nadu of a role in the assassination, leading to Congress withdrawing its support for the I. K. Gujral government and fresh elections in 1998. Legal experts were divided. Gandhi also defended the signing of the Indo-Sri Lanka accord in the same interview. [53][54], Months before the assassination, Vazhappady K. Ramamurthy, who served as the president of Tamil Nadu Congress Committee from 1989 to 1994, produced a letter, purportedly from the LTTE threatening to kill him and Rajiv Gandhi, who had called for a tight clamp down of the LTTE activities in Tamil Nadu. [31] Human rights groups protested that the trial did not meet the standards of a free trial. 10,000 Jayakumar - The brother in law of Robert Pious. "Killing Rajiv Gandhi: Dhanu's sacrificial metamorphosis in death. [32] The trial was held behind closed doors, in camera, and the identity of witnesses was not disclosed. You could also do it yourself at any point in time. This page was last edited on 24 December 2022, at 11:46. [32] Human rights groups protested that the trial did not meet the standards of a free trial. Appeal to the HighCourt is not allowed as in normal law. Thenmozhi "Gayatri" Rajaratnam more famously known as 'Dhanu' blew herself on 21 May 1991 in a suicide bombing attack to assassinate former Indian Prime Minister Rajiv Gandhi. Harithra Murugan, daughter of Nalini Sriharan and Murugan interview, Lessons Learnt and Reconciliation Commission, Chandrika Kumaratunga assassination attempt, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Assassination_of_Rajiv_Gandhi&oldid=1152349203, Attacks on civilians attributed to the Liberation Tigers of Tamil Eelam, People killed during the Sri Lankan Civil War, Articles with dead external links from October 2019, Articles with permanently dead external links, Short description is different from Wikidata, All Wikipedia articles written in Indian English, Articles needing additional references from May 2021, All articles needing additional references, Articles with unsourced statements from October 2019, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, Kalaivani Rajaratnam (popularly known by her assumed names Thenmozhi Rajaratnam and Dhanu), Shivarasan alias Raghuvaran or Raghu-anna, Planning and executing the plot of the assassination, Standby to accompany the human bomb she was also the back-up bomber, K.S Mohammed Iqbal, police superintendent, Latha Kannan, Mahila Congress worker, who was with her daughter Kokilavani, Kokilavani, ten-year-old daughter of Latha Kannan, who sang a poem to, Darryl Jude Peters, attendee and observer, Munuswamy, former member of the Tamil Nadu Legislative Council, Saroja Devi, seventeen-year-old college student, Pradeep K Gupta, personal security officer of Rajiv Gandhi. Jayakumar - The brother in law of Robert Pious. In Image: Former Prime Ministers V P Singh and Rajiv Gandhi. On 28 January 1998, the designated TADA court in Chennai gave death sentences to all the 26 accused. The grainy tape shows not a pawn but a woman eager to kill Israelis. A statefuneral was held for Rajiv Gandhi on 24 May 1991. The court convicted and sentenced the seven persons who facilitated the assassination of Rajiv Gandhi to life imprisonment. They do not represent the views or opinions of newindianexpress.com or its staff, nor do they represent the views or opinions of The New Indian Express Group, or any entity of, or affiliated with, The New Indian Express Group. Nalini was . Nalini is a citizen of India. From the Indira Gandhi International Airport, his body was sent to the All India Institute of Medical Sciences in New Delhi for an autopsy, reconstruction and embalming.[16]. December 2, 2021 ramsey solutions headquarters. The report also alleged that LTTE leaders in Jaffna were in possession of sensitive coded messages exchanged between the Union government and the state government of DMK. The Indian government investigation of the Gandhi assassination discovered a plan of striking sophistication plotted over many months. [26], The judgment further cited the death of Thileepan in a hunger strike and the suicide by 12 LTTE cadres in a vessel in October 1987. Immediately after the assassination, the Chandrasekhar government handed the investigation over to the CBI on 22 May 1991. Nalini was shifted back to Vellore prison from Puzhal prison amidst tight security on 7 September 2011. As per the Supreme Court of India judgment, by Judge K. T. Thomas, the killing was carried out due to personal animosity of the LTTE chief Prabhakaran towards Rajiv Gandhi arising from his sending the Indian Peace Keeping Force (IPKF) to Sri Lanka and the alleged IPKF atrocities against Sri Lankan Tamils. In a report published on 30 October 2012 in DNA, K. Ragothaman, former chief investigator of the CBI, talks about his new book Conspiracy to Kill Rajiv Gandhi: From the CBI Files and tells the reporter that while the CBI had started a preliminary inquiry in which M. K. Narayanan, former West Bengal Governor and former Intelligence Bureau director, was named a suspect in hiding evidence, the case was buried by the CBI SIT Chief, D. R. [26] Additionally, the Rajiv Gandhi administration had antagonised other Tamil militant organisations like PLOTE for reversing the military coup in Maldives back in 1988. [1] It was after joining the LTTE that she came to be known by the assumed name Thenmozhi. (@D.NO.1151of1998)", "RajivGandhiassassinationcase:tracingthetrial", "LegalluminariesdividedondeathverdictinRajivassassinationcase", India:ThePreventionofTerrorismBill. In Image: Veluppillai Prabhakaran | Express Photo, This led to Rajiv Gandhi's assassination in the infamous suicide bombing at Sriperumbudur | Express Photo, Rajiv appeared at the Sriperumbudur temple grounds where he was greeted by Thenmozhi Rajaratnam alias Dhanu, who, while trying to touch Gandhi's feet, activated a bomb wrapped around her body. Former Indian Prime Minister and then Congress president Rajiv Gandhi and 16 others were killed in an explosion carried out by Dhanu, alias Thenmozhi Rajaratnam, a suicide bomber of the Liberation Tigers of Tamil Eelam (LTTE), on May 21, 1991. She then bent down to touch his feet and detonated an RDX explosive-laden belt tucked below her dress at exactly 10:10 PM. 5,000 The assassin, Kalaivani Rajaratnam, approached and greeted him. The party also demanded the removal of DMK from the UF government, arguing that it had played a key role in the death of Rajiv Gandhi. And like the men who take that path, many of the women choose it for themselves. Gandhi also defended the signing of the Indo-Sri Lanka accord in the same interview. Boko Haram seems to have made a science of preparing women for this ultimate sacrifice: Ms Amos described a six-tiered daily education track for the women that she called Primary One, Primary Two and so on. These messages, which were decoded later, are directly related to the assassination of Rajiv Gandhi", the report stated. The court convicted and sentenced the seven persons who facilitated the assassination of Rajiv Gandhi to life imprisonment. [27], The judgment further cited the death of Thileepan in a hunger strike and the suicide by 12 LTTE cadres in a vessel in October 1987. The assassin, Dhanu (Thenmozhi Rajaratnam), approached and greeted him. [21], "LTTE and Punjab ultras spoke of a plan to assassinate Rajiv. Mr Pape adds that relatively small organisations such as the Tigers and Chechen rebels deployed a large number of female bombers -- more than could have been controlled through sustained coercion alone. Another delegation met him around 14 March 1991 in New Delhi. The assassination was carried out by an LTTE suicide bomber Thenmozhi Rajaratnam also known as Dhanu. She was born on 1 January 1974 in Sri Lanka. She was from Kupukullai in Jaffna, and studied until middle school in Batticaloa. Thenmozhi Rajaratnam, nickname Dhanu, a Tamil from southern India, killed Rajiv Gandhi, herself and 14 innocent people with a suicide bomb on May 12, 1991. [citation needed], In the 2001 Norway peace talks, Prabhakaran told the press that the assassination of Rajiv Gandhi was a sorrowful event. (Express Photo), Civil war was raging in Sri Lanka and on 5 June 1987, India, with Operation Poomalai, intervened. S Nalini Sriharan is the lone surviving member of the five-member squad behind the assassination of Rajiv Gandhi and is serving life imprisonment. The agency, while patting its own back on investigation into the assassination of former prime minister Rajiv Gandhi, has said Thenmozhi Rajaratnam alias Dhanu of the Liberation Tigers of Tamil Eelam (LTTE) was sentenced to death by the trial court as well as the Supreme Court. In 2010, Nalini had moved the MadrasHighCourt seeking release as she had served more than 20 years in prison. The agency, while patting its own back on investigation into the assassination of former prime minister Rajiv Gandhi, has said Thenmozhi Rajaratnam alias Dhanu of the Liberation Tigers of Tamil Eelam (LTTE) was sentenced to death by the trial court as well as the Supreme Court. #shorts, Rajiv Gandhi Assassination Case ? They are currently undergoing life imprisonment in prisons in India. She bent down on the pretext to touch Rajiv Gandhi's speech and instead detonated an RDX explosive belt tucked under her dress, killing her, Rajiv Gandhi, and 14 others. He allegedly was described as Prabhakaran's mentor; and he played a vital role in moulding the LTTE chief's thinking during the movement's formative years between 1972 and 1975 ; Thenmozhi Rajaratnam alias Dhanu killed him during a suicide bomb blast. The court convicted and sentenced the seven persons who facilitated the assassination of Rajiv Gandhi to life imprisonment. The letter signed LTTE written in Tamil said that they had received orders from the leadership to eliminate people opposing their "Eelam struggle". A high proportion of the female bombers are in their mid- or even early teens, perhaps some of them survivors of the mass abduction of schoolgirls in the town of Chibok two years ago. Subramanian Swamy said in his book, Sri Lanka in Crisis: India's Options (2007), that an LTTE delegation had met Rajiv Gandhi on 5 March 1991. The fact is she had died in the explosion that killed Gandhi on May 21, 1991 in Sriperumbudur, near Chennai. Themozhi Rajaratnam was born in 1974 in Batticaloa, Sri Lanka to a family of Hindu Tamils; she was the daughter of a man named Rajaratnam and his second wife. With Wynk Music, you will not only enjoy your favourite MP3 songs online, but you will also have access to our hottest playlists such as English Songs, Hindi Songs, Malayalam . The final report, submitted in June 1992, concluded that the security arrangements for the former PM were adequate but that the local Congressparty leaders disrupted and broke these arrangements.[14]. Thought to have been a member of the Liberation Tigers of Tamil Eelam (Tamil Tigers), Rajaratnam was also known as Gayatri and Dhanu. Appeal to the High Court is not allowed as in normal law. An LTTE activist named Thenmozhi Rajaratnam detonated an RDX-laden suicide belt while greeting Rajiv at a function. She then bent down to touch his feet and detonated an RDX explosive-ladenbelt tucked below her dress at exactly 10:10 PM. The Commission report stated that the year 1989 signified "the perpetuation of the general political trend of indulging the Tamil militants on Indian soil and tolerance of their wide-ranging criminal and anti-national activities". Destruction of homes, deaths of family members and squalid conditions at refugee camps are multiplying effects. Marital status of Thenmozhi at the time of her death, is not . Blakeslee, David S. "Politics and public goods in developing countries: Evidence from the assassination of Rajiv Gandhi.". Primary Three was training in suicide bombing and beheading. Weekly Classics: The Terrorist - DAWN.COM Liked by Thenmozhi Rajendran. "Killing Rajiv Gandhi: Dhanu's sacrificial metamorphosis in death. The report also alleged that LTTE leaders in Jaffna were in possession of sensitive coded messages exchanged between the Union government and the state government of DMK. she joined the Tamil Tigers movement in hopes of establishing the independent state of Tamil Eelam on Sri Lanka. The Congress subsequently brought down the United Front (UF) government of I K Gujral after the report was leaked in November 1998. [27][28] Judge Thomas further stated that conspiracy was hatched in stages commencing from 1987 and that it spanned several years. However, the court confirmed that the death sentence was given to only four of the convicts, including Nalini, on 11 May 1999. Ms A. Athirai, an accused, was 17 years old when she was arrested. Try to avoid outside hyperlinks inside the comment. Wynk Music brings to you Thenmozhi MP3 song from the movie/album Thiruchitrambalam (Original Motion Picture Soundtrack). Rajiv Gandhi's Assassin Thenmozhi Rajaratnam had Kaal Sarp Yog His funeral was broadcast live nationally and internationally, and was attended by dignitaries from over 60 countries. Thenmozhi Rajaratnam - LiquiSearch Others were given various jail terms, the website says. Thenmozhi Rajaratnam - The Assassination - LiquiSearch Despite no action, the findings raised vital questions that have previously been consistently raised by political analysts. Reported By:| Edited By: Nikhil S Dixit |Source: DNA |Updated: Oct 04, 2011, 01:40 AM IST. She argued that even life convicts were released after 14 years. The assassination was caught on film by a local photographer, Haribabu,[9] whose camera and film was found intact at the site despite him also dying in the blast. [35][36] The President of India rejected the clemency pleas of Murugan and two others on death row, T Suthendraraja alias Santhan and A G Perarivalan alias Arivu in August 2011. Arrested on 14 June 1991, she was sentenced to death, along with the other 25 accused. Do not interfere with our activities. Nalini - Wife of Murugan. Pastabusesrevisited|AmnestyInternational, "IntheSupremeCourtofIndiaCriminalAppellateJurisdiction", "IregretRajivGandhi'sassassination:Nalini", "Mysinswashedaway,saysNaliniSriharan", "RajivGandhiassassinNaliniSriharannottobefreed", "RajivGandhi'sassassinNalinigetsback'A'classjailfacilities", "RajivGandhi'skillerNalinibreaksdown", "NalinishiftedfromVellorejailtoPuzhal", "After19yrsinjailforRajivmurder,Nalinimaybefreed", "ProbeChandraswami'sroleinRajivcase-Jainreport", "CBIseesgodman'sroleinRajiv'skilling", "IBhidcrucialvideoonRajivGandhimurder:Book", "TopLTTEleaderapologizestoIndiaforRajiv'skilling", "RajivGandhiassassinationvideosuppressed,claimsbook", "LTTE'smessagesshowwhyGandhi'smurdershouldbere-probed(Part-1)". [27][28] Judge Thomas further stated that conspiracy was hatched in stages commencing from 1987 and that it spanned several years. They are: As per the Supreme Court of India judgment, by Judge K. T. Thomas, the killing was carried out due to personal animosity of the LTTE chief Prabhakaran towards Rajiv Gandhi arising from his sending the Indian Peace Keeping Force (IPKF) to Sri Lanka and the alleged IPKF atrocities against Sri Lankan Tamils. [35], On appeal to the Supreme Court, only four of the accused were sentenced to death and the others to various jail terms. Later, after an appeal in the Supreme Court, only four (Dhanu and three others) of them were sentenced to death. He allegedly was described as Velupillai Prabhakaran 's mentor; and he played a vital role in moulding the LTTE chief's thinking during the movement's formative years between 1972 and 1975.
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