Nevertheless, Lee's book "is interesting because it takes a more balanced view of Otto Frank," Barnouw said. The team hopes to reveal the results of its investigation on August 4, 2019the 75th anniversary of Anne Franks arrest. .component--type-recirculation .item:nth-child(5) { The Anne Frank House has opened its archives to Pankoke and his team, and, according to Boffey of the Guardian, welcomes the new research initiative. Additionally, believes Van Wijk, Otto Frank either suspected or knew of Nelly Voskuijls role in the betrayal. We question several elements of the investigation: read our statement. Click the link in that email to complete registration so you can comment. Unlike other news outlets, we havent put up a paywall. Ms Lee also claims that Ahlers was blackmailing Otto, first in 1941 by threatening to release a letter which would have led to his deportation, and astonishingly after the war too and even as recently as 1980 when Otto died. The Netherlands Institute for War Documentation, the researchers who published the authoritative version the diary and the caretaker of the Frank papers, said Ahlers had not been a suspect until Lee started probing his background for her book, "The Hidden Life of Otto Frank," published in March. Hermann van Pels hit the ground with an axe, which finally drove them away. Who Betrayed Anne Frank? A New Study Suggests Nobody Did - Yahoo News Cookie Settings, Five Places Where You Can Still Find Gold in the United States, Scientists Taught Pet Parrots to Video Call Each Otherand the Birds Loved It, Balto's DNA Provides a New Look at the Intrepid Sled Dog, The Science of California's 'Super Bloom,' Visible From Space, What We're Still Learning About Rosalind Franklins Unheralded Brilliance. Warehouse worker Lammert Hartog did undeclared work, and director Victor Kugler kept part of the company income out of the books. And then they heard the footsteps leave again. The case was reopened in 1963 after Austrian Nazi hunter Simon Wiesenthal located Silberbauer in the Vienna police force. Among other investigative strategies, they used artificial intelligence to sift through reams of data and original documents. The team looked at dozens of potential suspects before arriving at the person they believe likely gave up the Franks' location: Arnold van den Bergh. Then, the team considered the motive. Pankoke and his team are compiling a huge database of other documents that may contain information relevant to the Frank case: lists of Nazi informants, lists of Jews who were turned over to the authorities, names of Gestapo agents who lived in Amsterdam, police records and so on. This theory holds that the officers just happened to stumble upon the Jewish families hiding in the attic. [T]he list of people who were accused of being involved in the case is too long to include in its entirety, notes the Anne Frank House on its website. Copyright 2023 CBS Interactive Inc. All rights reserved. But all ofthe other people who were in hiding, and their collaborators, theyre just as important; theyre just not as famous.. Ahlers himself was jailed for collaboration after the war and bizarrely Otto wrote letters to the authorities pleading for his release. As The New York Timesreported, they hoped to bring new technology, including forensic accounting, computer modeling and even crowd sourcing research, to examine existing evidence such as Anne Franks diary and the Amsterdam building where the Franks hid. Cookie Policy The four supplied the families with food and other necessities, knowing full well that they could be condemned to death by the Nazis for aiding Jews. So the team has enlisted the Amsterdam-based data company Xomnia to develop algorithms that will analyze the documents, andperhapsreveal connections that have never been noticed before. In 1963, the SS officer who conducted the annex raid told investigators a young woman made the betrayal call. Daniel Finkelstein reflects on the tragedy of the Frank family as a new book, published this week, delves into the riddle of who revealed their . You must not mark someone down in history as the betrayer of Anne Frank if you dont have conclusive evidence for this., the Anne Frank House in 2016 reinvestigated the raid, People in hiding in the occupied Netherlands. Dutch police launched two separate investigations focusing on van Maaren, but did not uncover any conclusive evidence. Did willem van maaren betray the franks? - delasd.vhfdental.com Who Betrayed Anne Frank? A New Study Suggests Nobody Did "There's no smoking gun but we are going to make a comparison of the two theories and see what we can rule out and in. For decades, historians have debated who betrayed Anne Frank and her family. For more than seven decades, investigators, researchers and journalists have been trying to shed light on the mysterious circumstances surrounding the arrest of Anne Frank, who famously captured the rise of Nazism in her poignant, posthumously published diary. } Their mother, Edith, had died of starvation the year before. Around the time of the investigation into the SS officer, Voskuijl ceased granting interviews, wrote Van Wijk. Thats why we started the Times of Israel eleven years ago - to provide discerning readers like you with must-read coverage of Israel and the Jewish world. Michael J. The second theory, put forward by Austrian writer Melissa Mller, has a cleaning lady in the warehouse, Lena Hartog, as the traitor. For more than 20 years, employee Van Maaren was the main suspect. Apparently, the police were called next, because a little while later, they came inside to take a look around. 2023 Smithsonian Magazine Bruce Springsteen on "Nebraska," and the emergence of Springsteen the poet My aunt Willy [Nellys sister] was furious until she died in 2015, just before the publication, he said. Fifteen-year-old Anne, her sister Margot and her mother Edith died in Nazi concentration camps. Almost everyone involved with the case is dead and many historians believe that it is simply impossible to identify the culprit who betrayed the young girl whose poignant diary subsequently sold more than 31 million copies and made her one of the Holocaust's most famous victims. Anne, who is famous for documenting her time in the Secret Annex in her renowned diary, died of typhus in the spring of 1945 at the Bergen-Belsen concentration camp in Germany. During the day we always have to walk quietly and speak softly, the people in the warehouse mustnt hear us, Anne wrote in her diary (11 July 1942). Per BBC, he wasn't deported and had lost his Jewish identity during the war. Barnouw, the historian, said the blackmail supposition is thin. Fox on Parkinson's and how he finds "optimism is sustainable", Ed Sheeran plays guitar in court in bid to show he didn't steal Marvin Gaye song, Preview: Michael J. Did Willem van Maaren betray Anne Frank? After discovering some of the familys long-held secrets, Van Wijk now believes there is an unsettling reason behind his mothers relative anonymity among the helpers. Pankoke and his team also spent hours looking for clues in the concealed rooms behind an Amsterdam warehouse, where the Frank family and four other Jews lived hidden away for more than two years. But two police investigations - one immediately after the. As the whole world now knows, 15-year-old Anne Frank died (likely of typhoid fever) a day after her older sister, Margot, at the Bergen-Belsen death camp between February and April 1945. We had all stopped breathing audibly by then, 8 hearts were pounding, footsteps on our stairs, then a rattling on the bookcase door.' Vince Pankoke, who tracked Colombian drug traffickers in recentyears atthe FBI, will lead a multidisciplinary team of experts, among them historians, psychological profilers and police detectives. display: none; In theory, as Cleve R. Wootson Jr. notes in the Washington Post, the betrayer of the Frank family shouldnt be hard to find; Nazis kept detailed records of all arrests and informants. Did they do it for money? Van Maaren fought the accusations and rejected a settlement. Her political leanings had estranged her so much from her family that she left their house. At one point, Kugler was prepared to end his marriage in order to move to South America with Voskuijl, but she did not want to wreck their marriage. Associate of Anne Frank's Father Suspected of Betrayal When did the Van Pels (Van . Wilhelm van Maaren Wikipedia Republished // WIKI 2 Millions of people have read The Diary of Anne Frank since it was first published posthumously in 1947. Scholars and the public alike have long debated the identity of the individual (or individuals) who betrayed Frank, her family and the other residents of the so-called Secret Annex. Van Wijk had always been told Nelly did not return to the Netherlands until the end of 1944 or early in 1945 after the betrayal of the annex. Fox on Parkinson's: "Every day it gets tougher". "He was a Dutch Nazi, a well-known traitor and an anti-semite and was very anti-Jewish. At the time of Bep Voskuijls death in 1983, she was the least known of the four Dutch resisters who helped hide Anne Frank. The evidence that led Pankoke's investigators to their conclusion pointed to the alleged betrayer as much as it ruled out other suspects including some who had previously been the subject of speculation. Willem van Maaren was the traitor. When they returned to the Annex, they found the pages of Anne's diary strewn across the floor, and the duo decided to preserve it for posterity. A new book suggests the informant may have been a business associate of Anne's father, the only family member to survive World War II. Brigit Katz How did Fritz Pfeffer know the Franks? - Atheists for human rights It has been translated into around 67 languages and has sold over 31 million copies. Pankoke and his team eliminated her as a suspect for a few reasons. Nevertheless, researchers do not rule out the potential that Frank and the others were the victims of a betrayal. It was clear that Tonny Ahlers had no knowledge that Otto Frank and the others were hiding in the annex.". 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why did willem van maaren betray the franks